AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Explainable artificial intelligence-based compressive strength optimization and Life-Cycle Assessment of eco-friendly sugarcane bagasse ash concrete.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Investigations on the potential use of sustainable sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) in concrete production have been carried out. The paper employs model agnostic eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) to...

AI-driven evidence synthesis: data extraction of randomized controlled trials with large language models.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
The advancement of large language models (LLMs) presents promising opportunities to enhance evidence synthesis efficiency, particularly in data extraction processes, yet existing prompts for data extraction remain limited, focusing primarily on commo...

Artificial intelligence-assisted precise preoperative prediction of lateral cervical lymph nodes metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma via a clinical-CT radiomic combined model.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-assisted model for the preoperative prediction of lateral cervical lymph node metastasis (LCLNM) in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) using computed tomography (CT) radiomics, providi...

Clinical value of aortic arch morphology in transfemoral TAVR: artificial intelligence evaluation.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: The impact of aortic arch (AA) morphology on the management of the procedural details and the clinical outcomes of the transfemoral artery (TF)-transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has not been evaluated. The goal of this study w...

Accuracy of ChatGPT 3.5, 4.0, 4o and Gemini in diagnosing oral potentially malignant lesions based on clinical case reports and image recognition.

Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
BACKGROUND: The accurate and timely diagnosis of oral potentially malignant lesions (OPMLs) is crucial for effective management and prevention of oral cancer. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence technologies indicates its potential to assi...

Perceptions and Attitudes of Registered Nurses and Nursing Students Toward Advanced Technology and Artificial Intelligence: A Review of Literature.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
The use of technology in healthcare and healthcare education settings has increased rapidly across the United States and accelerated due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, perceptions of new technologies in clinical nursing and nursing education are ...

Advancing ophthalmology with large language models: Applications, challenges, and future directions.

Survey of ophthalmology
In recent years, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, large language models (LLMs), as powerful tools, are expected to transform traditional medical practices and improve medical efficiency and quality. In the field ...

Exploring AI identity: The media framing of communicative artificial intelligence in Singapore's news sites.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
Implementing artificial intelligence also requires examinations of public attitudes and perceptions. One approach is by examining media framing of artificial intelligence, including news coverage, which is a reflection of societal perceptions and a k...

Artificial intelligence based semi-automatic segmentation for orbital tumor preoperative modeling.

Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
PURPOSE: With the increasing utilization of endoscopic approaches for primary benign orbital tumor (PBOT) surgery, otolaryngologists and ophthalmologists are challenged with determining candidacy for endoscopic resection based on preoperative imaging...

AI-powered prostate cancer detection: a multi-centre, multi-scanner validation study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Multi-centre, multi-vendor validation of artificial intelligence (AI) software to detect clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa) using multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is lacking. We compared a new AI solution, valida...