AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Assessing Pharmacists' Use and Perception of AI Chatbots in Pharmacy Practice: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based large language model chatbots such as ChatGPT has become increasingly popular in many disciplines. However, concerns exist regarding ethics, legal considerations, accuracy, and reproducibility...

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Generative AI for the Creation of Patient Education Materials on Coronary Heart Disease: A Comparative Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great potential in various fields, including health care. However, its application for developing patient education materials (PEMs), particularly for those with coronary heart disease (CH...

Detection and Management of Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration Using Noninvasive Retinal Images and Artificial Intelligence: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Geographic atrophy (GA), the endpoint of dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is irreversible. The recent approval by the Food and Drug Administration of a complement component 3 inhibitor marks a significant breakthrough, highligh...

Global trends and hotspots in AI applications for CT detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A bibliometric analysis from 2012 to 2024.

Lasers in medical science
PURPOSE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive inflammatory lung disease that significantly impacts global health. This study aims to comprehensively analyze global trends and research hotspots in the application of artificial...

Layperson-Friendly AI Translation of Medical Documents to Improve Doctor-Patient Communication: Protocols for the AI-INFOCARE and AI-MEDTALK Randomized Controlled Trials.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Many patients struggle to understand referral letters and discharge summaries; low health literacy is prevalent, and short consultations limit explanations. Large language models (LLMs) can translate clinical jargon into layperson languag...

AI-driven multi-omics integration in precision oncology: bridging the data deluge to clinical decisions.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Cancer's staggering molecular heterogeneity demands innovative approaches beyond traditional single-omics methods. The integration of multi-omics data, spanning genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics and radiomics, can improve diagnostic...

Evaluating the impact of AI assistance on decision-making in emergency doctors interpreting chest X-rays: a multi-reader multi-case study.

Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools could assist emergency doctors interpreting chest X-rays to inform urgent care. However, the impact of AI assistance on clinical decision-making, a precursor to enhanced care and patient outcomes, remain...

Digital twins for trans people in healthcare: queer, phenomenological and bioethical considerations.

Journal of medical ethics
Healthcare is one of the domains in which artificial intelligence (AI) is already having a major impact. Of interest is the idea of the digital twin (DT), an AI-powered technology that generates a real-time representation of the patient's body, offer...

Exploring the link between AI usage intention and digital competence among college PE teachers: A moderated mediation model based on SCT and UTAUT.

PloS one
As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies rapidly integrate into higher education, they impose increasing demands on the teaching approaches and digital competence of physical education teachers. However, the relationship between physical educatio...

Health Equity Considerations in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.

Neurology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping neurology, offering opportunities to improve efficiency, expand access to care, and enhance clinical decision making. Yet, without deliberate safeguards, AI can perpetuate or exacerbate existing healt...