AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence in antimicrobial stewardship: a systematic review and meta-analysis of predictive performance and diagnostic accuracy.

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology
The increasing threat of antimicrobial resistance has prompted a need for more effective antimicrobial stewardship programs (AMS). Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) tools have emerged as potential solutions to enhance decision-ma...

Clinicians' perspectives on the use of artificial intelligence to triage MRI brain scans.

European journal of radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) tools can triage radiology scans to streamline the patient pathway and also relieve clinician workload. Validated AI tools can mitigate the delays in reporting scans by flagging time-sensitive and actionable findings. In ...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced navigation for nerve recognition and surgical education in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Devices that help educate young doctors and enable safe, minimally invasive surgery are needed. Eureka is a surgical artificial intelligence (AI) system that can intraoperatively highlight loose connective tissues (LCTs) in the dissected ...

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Novel Atrial Fibrillation Diagnosis System Using 3D Pulse Perception Flexible Pressure Sensor Array.

ACS sensors
Atrial fibrillation (AF) as one of the most common cardiovascular diseases has attracted great attention due to its high disability and mortality rate. Thus, a timely and effective recognition method for AF is of great importance for diagnosing and p...

Enhancing Medical Student Engagement Through Cinematic Clinical Narratives: Multimodal Generative AI-Based Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Medical students often struggle to engage with and retain complex pharmacology topics during their preclinical education. Traditional teaching methods can lead to passive learning and poor long-term retention of critical concepts.

Real-Time Analytics and AI for Managing No-Show Appointments in Primary Health Care in the United Arab Emirates: Before-and-After Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Primary health care (PHC) services face operational challenges due to high patient volumes, leading to complex management needs. Patients access services through booked appointments and walk-in visits, with walk-in visits often facing lon...

The relationships of personality traits on perceptions and attitudes of dentistry students towards AI.

BMC medical education
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained significant attention in dentistry due to its potential to revolutionize practice and improve patient outcomes. However, dentists' views and attitudes toward technology can affect the application ...

Evaluating the pathological and clinical implications of errors made by an artificial intelligence colon biopsy screening tool.

BMJ open gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools for histological diagnosis offer great potential to healthcare, yet failure to understand their clinical context is delaying adoption. IGUANA (Interpretable Gland-Graphs using a Neural Aggregator) is an A...

Ethical Considerations in the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Pain Medicine.

Current pain and headache reports
Although the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into medicine and healthcare holds transformative potential, significant challenges must be necessarily addressed. This technological innovation requires a commitment to ethical principles. Key...

Artificial Intelligence in Physical Therapy: Evaluating ChatGPT's Role in Clinical Decision Support for Musculoskeletal Care.

Annals of biomedical engineering
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence into medicine has attracted increasing attention in recent years. ChatGPT has emerged as a promising tool for delivering evidence-based recommendations in various clinical domains. However, the a...