AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Advancing clinical MRI exams with artificial intelligence: Japan's contributions and future prospects.

Japanese journal of radiology
In this narrative review, we review the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams, with a particular focus on Japan's contributions to this field. In the first part of the review, we introduce t...

Manual data labeling, radiology, and artificial intelligence: It is a dirty job, but someone has to do it.

Magnetic resonance imaging
In this letter to the editor, authors highlight the key role of data labeling in training AI models for medical imaging, discussing the complexities, resource demands, costs, and the relevance of quality control in the labeling process including the ...

Assessment of simulated snoring sounds with artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Performing simulated snoring (SS) is a commonly used method to evaluate the source of snoring in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). SS sounds is considered as a potential biomarker for OSA. SS sounds can be easily recorded, which is a cost-ef...

Natural Language Processing to Adjudicate Heart Failure Hospitalizations in Global Clinical Trials.

Circulation. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Medical record review by a physician clinical events committee is the gold standard for identifying cardiovascular outcomes in clinical trials, but is labor-intensive and poorly reproducible. Automated outcome adjudication by artificial i...

Modelling and evaluation of mechanical performance and environmental impacts of sustainable concretes using a multi-objective optimization based innovative interpretable artificial intelligence method.

Journal of environmental management
This study focuses on modelling sustainable concretes' mechanical and environmental properties with interpretable artificial intelligence-based automated rule extraction, management of waste materials, and meeting future prospects. In this context, 2...

Application of artificial intelligence in VSD prenatal diagnosis from fetal heart ultrasound images.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Developing a combined artificial intelligence (AI) and ultrasound imaging to provide an accurate, objective, and efficient adjunctive diagnostic approach for fetal heart ventricular septal defects (VSD).

Assessing Yemeni university students' public perceptions toward the use of artificial intelligence in healthcare.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) integration in healthcare has emerged as a transformative force, promising to enhance medical diagnosis, treatment, and overall healthcare delivery. Hence, this study investigates university students' perceptions of using...

Ethical and pedagogical implications of AI in language education: An empirical study at Ha'il University.

Acta psychologica
This study aims to evaluate the role of AI as an educational tool from an ethical and pedagogical perspective as it delves into the perceptions of the teaching community whose resistance to technology integration into conventionally managed classroom...

Navigating ethical considerations in the use of artificial intelligence for patient care: A systematic review.

International nursing review
AIM: To explore the ethical considerations and challenges faced by nursing professionals in integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into patient care.

Artificial intelligence-created personal statements compared with applicant-written personal statements: a survey of obstetric anesthesia fellowship program directors in the United States.

International journal of obstetric anesthesia
BACKGROUND: A personal statement is a common requirement in medical residency and fellowship applications. Generative artificial intelligence may be used to create a personal statement for these applications.