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Glucosides

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Effects of grape juice intake on the cell migration properties in overweight women: Modulation mechanisms of cell migration in vitro by delphinidin-3-O-glucoside.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Overweight and obesity are typical conditions of chronic low-intensity systemic inflammatory responses, and both have become more common in recent decades, which emphasizes the necessity for healthier diet intake. Fruits such as grapes are rich in an...

Absorption and biotransformation of four compounds in the Guizhi decoction in the gastrointestinal tracts of rats.

Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan
OBJECTIVE: To study the absorption and biotransformation of liquiritin, cinnamic acid, paeoniflorin, and glycyrrhizic acid in the Guizhi decoction (GZD) in the gastrointestinal tracts of rats.

Chestnut shells (Italian cultivar "Marrone di Roccadaspide" PGI): Antioxidant activity and chemical investigation with in depth LC-HRMS/MS rationalization of tannins.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
In Italy a particularly valuable chestnut is "Marrone di Roccadaspide", a protected geographical indication (PGI) product, deriving from a Castanea sativa cultivar, typical of Salerno province in Campania region. As chestnut industrial processes yiel...

Simultaneous quantification of six indicator compounds in Wen-Qing-Yin by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection.

Journal of food and drug analysis
A simple gradient high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) method was used to simultaneously to analyze characteristics of six indicator compounds in the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulation Wen-Qing-Yin ...

Decoding empagliflozin's molecular mechanism of action in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction using artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
The use of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors to treat heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is under investigation in ongoing clinical trials, but the exact mechanism of action is unclear. Here we aimed to use artificial int...

In silico prediction of drug-induced ototoxicity using machine learning and deep learning methods.

Chemical biology & drug design
Drug-induced ototoxicity has become a serious global problem, because of leading to deafness in hundreds of thousands of people every year. It always results from exposure to drugs or environmental chemicals that cause the impairment and degeneration...

Single-Molecule Identification and Quantification of Steviol Glycosides with a Deep Learning-Powered Nanopore Sensor.

ACS nano
Steviol glycosides (SGs) are a class of high-potency noncalorie natural sweeteners made up of a common diterpenoid core and varying glycans. Thus, the diversity of glycans in composition, linkage, and isomerism results in the tremendous structural co...

Natural Language Processing to Adjudicate Heart Failure Hospitalizations in Global Clinical Trials.

Circulation. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Medical record review by a physician clinical events committee is the gold standard for identifying cardiovascular outcomes in clinical trials, but is labor-intensive and poorly reproducible. Automated outcome adjudication by artificial i...

Using near-infrared hyperspectral imaging combined with machine learning to predict the components and the origin of Radix Paeoniae Rubra.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
The efficacy and safety of drugs are closely related to the geographical origin and quality of the raw materials. This study focuses on using near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) combined with machine learning algorithms to construct content...