AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

Clear Filters Showing 461 to 470 of 24267 articles

Radiomics for lung cancer diagnosis, management, and future prospects.

Clinical radiology
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with its early detection and effective treatment posing significant clinical challenges. Radiomics, the extraction of quantitative features from medical imaging, has emerged...

External Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Using Biparametric MRI and Its Simulated Integration with Conventional PI-RADS for Prostate Cancer Detection.

Academic radiology
PURPOSE: Prostate imaging reporting and data systems (PI-RADS) experiences considerable variability in inter-reader performance. Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms were suggested to provide comparable performance to PI-RADS for assessing prostat...

International Symposium on Ruminant Physiology: Leveraging computer vision, large language models, and multimodal machine learning for optimal decision making in dairy farming.

Journal of dairy science
This article explores various applications of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in dairy farming, including the use of computer vision systems (CVS) for animal identification, BCS and body shape analysis, and potential uses of large language ...

Deep Learning Methods in the Imaging of Hepatic and Pancreaticobiliary Diseases.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology
Reports indicate a growing role for artificial intelligence (AI) in the evaluation of pancreaticobiliary and hepatic conditions. A key focus is differentiating between benign and malignant lesions, which is crucial for treatment decisions. AI improve...

Extreme Weather, Vulnerable Populations, and Mental Health: The Timely Role of AI Interventions.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Environmental disasters are becoming increasingly frequent and severe, disproportionately impacting vulnerable populations who face compounded risks due to intersectional factors such as gender, socioeconomic status, rural residence, and cultural ide...

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Biological Age Prediction Model Using Comprehensive Health Checkup Data: Development and Validation Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: The global increase in life expectancy has not shown a similar rise in healthy life expectancy. Accurate assessment of biological aging is crucial for mitigating diseases and socioeconomic burdens associated with aging. Current biological...

Using artificial intelligence to predict patient outcomes from patient-reported outcome measures: a scoping review.

Health and quality of life outcomes
PURPOSE: This scoping review aims to identify and summarise artificial intelligence (AI) methods applied to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for prediction of patient outcomes, such as survival, quality of life, or treatment decisions.

A systematic review on the efficacy of artificial intelligence in geriatric healthcare: a critical analysis of current literature.

BMC geriatrics
OBJECTIVE: To carry out systematic analysis of existing literature on role of Artificial Intelligence in geriatric patient healthcare.

Leveraging explainable AI to predict soil respiration sensitivity and its drivers for climate change mitigation.

Scientific reports
Global warming is one of the most pressing and critical problems facing the world today. It is mainly caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide (CO). Understanding how soils respond to rising temperatures is...

Genome-wide methylome modeling via generative AI incorporating long- and short-range interactions.

Science advances
Using millions of methylation segments, we developed DiffuCpG, a generative artificial intelligence (AI) diffusion model designed to solve the critical challenge of missing data in high-throughput methylation technologies. DiffuCpG goes beyond conven...