AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence system for outcome evaluations of human in vitro fertilization-derived embryos.

Chinese medical journal
BACKGROUND: In vitro fertilization (IVF) has emerged as a transformative solution for infertility. However, achieving favorable live-birth outcomes remains challenging. Current clinical IVF practices in IVF involve the collection of heterogeneous emb...

System Design for Sensing in Manufacturing to Apply AI through Hierarchical Abstraction Levels.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Activity recognition combined with artificial intelligence is a vital area of research, ranging across diverse domains, from sports and healthcare to smart homes. In the industrial domain, and the manual assembly lines, the emphasis shifts to human-m...

Mental Health Applications of Generative AI and Large Language Modeling in the United States.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has flourished in recent years. More specifically, generative AI has had broad applications in many disciplines. While mental illness is on the rise, AI has proven valuable in aiding the diagnosis and trea...

Fair AI-powered orthopedic image segmentation: addressing bias and promoting equitable healthcare.

Scientific reports
AI-powered segmentation of hip and knee bony anatomy has revolutionized orthopedics, transforming pre-operative planning and post-operative assessment. Despite the remarkable advancements in AI algorithms for medical imaging, the potential for biases...

Generative AI enhances individual creativity but reduces the collective diversity of novel content.

Science advances
Creativity is core to being human. Generative artificial intelligence (AI)-including powerful large language models (LLMs)-holds promise for humans to be more creative by offering new ideas, or less creative by anchoring on generative AI ideas. We st...

Surgical step recognition in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy using artificial intelligence: a proof-of-concept study.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
PURPOSE: Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (LDG) is a difficult procedure for early career surgeons. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based surgical step recognition is crucial for establishing context-aware computer-aided surgery systems. In this study, w...

The clinical value of artificial intelligence in assisting junior radiologists in thyroid ultrasound: a multicenter prospective study from real clinical practice.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: This study is to propose a clinically applicable 2-echelon (2e) diagnostic criteria for the analysis of thyroid nodules such that low-risk nodules are screened off while only suspicious or indeterminate ones are further examined by histop...

Does using artificial intelligence assistance accelerate skill decay and hinder skill development without performers' awareness?

Cognitive research: principles and implications
Artificial intelligence in the workplace is becoming increasingly common. These tools are sometimes used to aid users in performing their task, for example, when an artificial intelligence tool assists a radiologist in their search for abnormalities ...

Assessing accuracy and consistency in intracranial aneurysm sizing: human expertise vs. artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are a common vascular pathology and are associated with a risk of rupture, which is often fatal. Aneurysm growth of more than 1 mm is considered a surrogate of rupture risk, therefore, this study presents a comprehensive ...