AIMC Topic: Atrophy

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Fundus Tessellated Density Assessed by Deep Learning in Primary School Children.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To explore associations of fundus tessellated density (FTD) and compare characteristics of different fundus tessellation (FT) distribution patterns, based on artificial intelligence technology using deep learning.

Voxel-based morphometry and a deep learning model for the diagnosis of early Alzheimer's disease based on cerebral gray matter changes.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
This study aimed to analyse cerebral grey matter changes in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) using voxel-based morphometry and to diagnose early Alzheimer's disease using deep learning methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) evaluating t...

Peripapillary Atrophy Segmentation and Classification Methodologies for Glaucoma Image Detection: A Review.

Current medical imaging
Information-based image processing and computer vision methods are utilized in several healthcare organizations to diagnose diseases. The irregularities in the visual system are identified over fundus images with a fundus camera. Among ophthalmology ...

Two distinct neuroanatomical subtypes of schizophrenia revealed using machine learning.

Brain : a journal of neurology
Neurobiological heterogeneity in schizophrenia is poorly understood and confounds current analyses. We investigated neuroanatomical subtypes in a multi-institutional multi-ethnic cohort, using novel semi-supervised machine learning methods designed t...

[Use AI for Dementia Diagnosis].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo
Using AI for dementia diagnosis is still in research stage, however some of the work points to the development of new medical devices. One is a voxel-based morphometry analysis of brain atrophy, and a brain network analysis using a resting state func...

Alzheimer's Disease Classification Based on Multi-feature Fusion.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated the fusion of texture and morphometric features as a possible diagnostic biomarker for Alzheimer's Disease (AD).

Prediction of brain age suggests accelerated atrophy after traumatic brain injury.

Annals of neurology
OBJECTIVE: The long-term effects of traumatic brain injury (TBI) can resemble observed in normal ageing, suggesting that TBI may accelerate the ageing process. We investigate this using a neuroimaging model that predicts brain age in healthy individu...