AIMC Topic: Brain Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 181 to 190 of 1218 articles

Predictive modeling with linear machine learning can estimate glioblastoma survival in months based solely on MGMT-methylation status, age and sex.

Acta neurochirurgica
PURPOSE: Machine Learning (ML) has become an essential tool for analyzing biomedical data, facilitating the prediction of treatment outcomes and patient survival. However, the effectiveness of ML models heavily relies on both the choice of algorithms...

A knowledge-based planning model to identify fraction-reduction opportunities in brain stereotactic radiotherapy.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a HyperArc-based RapidPlan (HARP) model for three-fraction brain stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) plans to then use to replan previously treated five-fraction SRT plans. Demonstrating the possibility of reducing the ...

Explainable artificial intelligence of DNA methylation-based brain tumor diagnostics.

Nature communications
We have recently developed a machine learning classifier that enables fast, accurate, and affordable classification of brain tumors based on genome-wide DNA methylation profiles that is widely employed in the clinic. Neuro-oncology research would ben...

A novel generative model for brain tumor detection using magnetic resonance imaging.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Brain tumors are a disease that kills thousands of people worldwide each year. Early identification through diagnosis is essential for monitoring and treating patients. The proposed study brings a new method through intelligent computational cells th...

Ensemble fuzzy deep learning for brain tumor detection.

Scientific reports
This research presents a novel ensemble fuzzy deep learning approach for brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) analysis, aiming to improve the segmentation of brain tissues and abnormalities. The method integrates multiple components, including dive...

Deep Learning-Based Signal Amplification of T1-Weighted Single-Dose Images Improves Metastasis Detection in Brain MRI.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: Double-dose contrast-enhanced brain imaging improves tumor delineation and detection of occult metastases but is limited by concerns about gadolinium-based contrast agents' effects on patients and the environment. The purpose of this stud...

Comparative analysis for accurate multi-classification of brain tumor based on significant deep learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain tumours are a significant health concern, often resulting in severe cognitive and physiological impairments. Accurate detection and classification of brain tumours, including glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumours, are crucial for effective ...

Linear regressive weighted Gaussian kernel liquid neural network for brain tumor disease prediction using time series data.

Scientific reports
A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain or surrounding tissues, which can be either benign or malignant. Brain tumors develop in various regions of the brain, each affecting different functions such as movement, speech, and visi...

FusionNet: Dual input feature fusion network with ensemble based filter feature selection for enhanced brain tumor classification.

Brain research
Brain tumors pose a significant threat to human health, require a precise and quick diagnosis for effective treatment. However, achieving high diagnostic accuracy with traditional methods remains challenging due to the complex nature of brain tumors....

Application of artificial intelligence in forecasting survival in high-grade glioma: systematic review and meta-analysis involving 79,638 participants.

Neurosurgical review
High-grade glioma (HGG) is an aggressive brain tumor with poor survival rates. Predicting survival outcomes is critical for personalized treatment planning. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning (ML) and deep le...