AIMC Topic: Brain Neoplasms

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A deep learning model for discriminating true progression from pseudoprogression in glioblastoma patients.

Journal of neuro-oncology
INTRODUCTION: Glioblastomas (GBMs) are highly aggressive tumors. A common clinical challenge after standard of care treatment is differentiating tumor progression from treatment-related changes, also known as pseudoprogression (PsP). Usually, PsP res...

Deep learning for automatic brain tumour segmentation on MRI: evaluation of recommended reporting criteria via a reproduction and replication study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To determine the reproducibility and replicability of studies that develop and validate segmentation methods for brain tumours on MRI and that follow established reproducibility criteria; and to evaluate whether the reporting guidelines a...

A new brain tumor diagnostic model: Selection of textural feature extraction algorithms and convolution neural network features with optimization algorithms.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain tumors are one of the most dangerous diseases that affect human health and maybe result in death. Detection of brain tumors can be made by using biopsy. However, this is an invasive procedure. It is an extremely dangerous procedure because it c...

A Feasibility Study on Deep Learning Based Brain Tumor Segmentation Using 2D Ellipse Box Areas.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In most deep learning-based brain tumor segmentation methods, training the deep network requires annotated tumor areas. However, accurate tumor annotation puts high demands on medical personnel. The aim of this study is to train a deep network for se...

Predicting the outcome of radiotherapy in brain metastasis by integrating the clinical and MRI-based deep learning features.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: A considerable proportion of metastatic brain tumors progress locally despite stereotactic radiation treatment, and it can take months before such local progression is evident on follow-up imaging. Prediction of radiotherapy outcome in te...

Classifying tumor brain images using parallel deep learning algorithms.

Computers in biology and medicine
One of the most important resources used in today's world is image. Medical images can play an essential role in helping diagnose diseases. Doctors and specialists use medical images to diagnose brain diseases. Convolution neural networks are among t...

Deep Learning-Based Automatic Detection of Brain Metastases in Heterogenous Multi-Institutional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sets: An Exploratory Analysis of NRG-CC001.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Deep learning-based algorithms have been shown to be able to automatically detect and segment brain metastases (BMs) in magnetic resonance imaging, mostly based on single-institutional data sets. This work aimed to investigate the use of dee...

All-Around Real Label Supervision: Cyclic Prototype Consistency Learning for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Semi-supervised learning has substantially advanced medical image segmentation since it alleviates the heavy burden of acquiring the costly expert-examined annotations. Especially, the consistency-based approaches have attracted more attention for th...

Diagnosis of Brain Tumor Using Light Weight Deep Learning Model with Fine-Tuning Approach.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Brain cancer is a rare and deadly disease with a slim chance of survival. One of the most important tasks for neurologists and radiologists is to detect brain tumors early. Recent claims have been made that computer-aided diagnosis-based systems can ...

Logistic Regression-Based Model Is More Efficient Than U-Net Model for Reliable Whole Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Segmentation.

Topics in magnetic resonance imaging : TMRI
OBJECTIVES: Automated whole brain segmentation from magnetic resonance images is of great interest for the development of clinically relevant volumetric markers for various neurological diseases. Although deep learning methods have demonstrated remar...