AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Breast Neoplasms

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Deep learning radiomics of ultrasonography can predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer at an early stage of treatment: a prospective study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women worldwide, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is considered the standard of treatment for most patients with BC. However, response rates to NAC vary among patients, which leads to dela...

Machine-learning algorithms predict breast cancer patient survival from UK Biobank whole-exome sequencing data.

Biomarkers in medicine
We tested whether machine-learning algorithm could find biomarkers predicting overall survival in breast cancer patients using blood-based whole-exome sequencing data. Whole-exome sequencing data derived from 1181 female breast cancer patients with...

Evaluation of deep learning-based autosegmentation in breast cancer radiotherapy.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
PURPOSE: To study the performance of a proposed deep learning-based autocontouring system in delineating organs at risk (OARs) in breast radiotherapy with a group of experts.

Automated detection and grading of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma breast cancer using ensemble of deep learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) breast cancer is a significant health concern for women all around the world and early detection of the disease may increase the survival rate in patients. Therefore, Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) based systems can as...

BCHisto-Net: Breast histopathological image classification by global and local feature aggregation.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Breast cancer among women is the second most common cancer worldwide. Non-invasive techniques such as mammograms and ultrasound imaging are used to detect the tumor. However, breast histopathological image analysis is inevitable for the detection of ...

Global processing provides malignancy evidence complementary to the information captured by humans or machines following detailed mammogram inspection.

Scientific reports
The information captured by the gist signal, which refers to radiologists' first impression arising from an initial global image processing, is poorly understood. We examined whether the gist signal can provide complementary information to data captu...

Artificial image objects for classification of breast cancer biomarkers with transcriptome sequencing data and convolutional neural network algorithms.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Transcriptome sequencing has been broadly available in clinical studies. However, it remains a challenge to utilize these data effectively for clinical applications due to the high dimension of the data and the highly correlated expressio...

Annotation-efficient deep learning for automatic medical image segmentation.

Nature communications
Automatic medical image segmentation plays a critical role in scientific research and medical care. Existing high-performance deep learning methods typically rely on large training datasets with high-quality manual annotations, which are difficult to...

A bioinspired neural architecture search based convolutional neural network for breast cancer detection using histopathology images.

Scientific reports
The design of neural architecture to address the challenge of detecting abnormalities in histopathology images can leverage the gains made in the field of neural architecture search (NAS). The NAS model consists of a search space, search strategy and...

Few-Shot Breast Cancer Metastases Classification via Unsupervised Cell Ranking.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Tumor metastases detection is of great importance for the treatment of breast cancer patients. Various CNN (convolutional neural network) based methods get excellent performance in object detection/segmentation. However, the detection of metastases i...