AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 181 to 190 of 2158 articles

Breast cancer classification based on hybrid CNN with LSTM model.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer (BC) is a global problem, largely due to a shortage of knowledge and early detection. The speed-up process of detection and classification is crucial for effective cancer treatment. Medical image analysis methods and computer-aided diag...

Habitat-Based Radiomics for Revealing Tumor Heterogeneity and Predicting Residual Cancer Burden Classification in Breast Cancer.

Clinical breast cancer
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of characterizing tumor heterogeneity in breast cancer ultrasound images using habitat analysis technology and establish a radiomics machine learning model for predicting response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (N...

Breast cancer image classification based on H&E staining using a causal attention graph neural network model.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Breast cancer image classification remains a challenging task due to the high-resolution nature of pathological images and their complex feature distributions. Graph neural networks (GNNs) offer promising capabilities to capture local structural info...

Quantifying the tumour vasculature environment from CD-31 immunohistochemistry images of breast cancer using deep learning based semantic segmentation.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Tumour vascular density assessed from CD-31 immunohistochemistry (IHC) images has previously been shown to have prognostic value in breast cancer. Current methods to measure vascular density, however, are time-consuming, suffer from high ...

A novel aggregated coefficient ranking based feature selection strategy for enhancing the diagnosis of breast cancer classification using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Effective Breast cancer (BC) analysis is crucial for early prognosis, controlling cancer recurrence, timely medical intervention, and determining appropriate treatment procedures. Additionally, it plays a significant role in optimizing mortality rate...

Integrating Eye Tracking With Grouped Fusion Networks for Semantic Segmentation on Mammogram Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Medical image segmentation has seen great progress in recent years, largely due to the development of deep neural networks. However, unlike in computer vision, high-quality clinical data is relatively scarce, and the annotation process is often a bur...

Automated contouring for breast cancer radiotherapy in the isocentric lateral decubitus position: a neural network-based solution for enhanced precision and efficiency.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
BACKGROUND: Adjuvant radiotherapy is essential for reducing local recurrence and improving survival in breast cancer patients, but it carries a risk of ischemic cardiac toxicity, which increases with heart exposure. The isocentric lateral decubitus p...

Weakly supervised multi-modal contrastive learning framework for predicting the HER2 scores in breast cancer.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is an important biomarker for prognosis and prediction of treatment response in breast cancer (BC). HER2 scoring is typically evaluated by pathologist microscopic observation on immunohistochemistry (IH...

Screening performance and characteristics of breast cancer detected in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a randomised, controlled, parallel-group, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence suggests that artificial intelligence (AI) can increase cancer detection in mammography screening while reducing screen-reading workload, but further understanding of the clinical impact is needed.

Machine learning model for predicting DIBH non-eligibility in left-sided breast cancer radiotherapy: Development, validation and clinical impact analysis.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
OBJECTIVE: Multi-day assessments accurately identify patients with left-sided breast cancer who are ineligible for irradiation in Deep Inspiration Breath Hold (DIBH) and minimise on-couch treatment time in those who are eligible. The challenge of imp...