AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 2382 articles

Named Entity Recognition for Chinese Cancer Electronic Health Records-Development and Evaluation of a Domain-Specific BERT Model: Quantitative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The unstructured data of Chinese cancer electronic health records (EHRs) contains valuable medical expertise. Accurate medical entity recognition is crucial for building a medical-assisted decision system. Named entity recognition (NER) i...

Machine learning-based classification of histological subtypes of invasive breast cancer using MRI contralateral breast texture features.

Scientific reports
Invasive Breast Cancer (IBC), encompassing Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) and Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC), is the most prevalent cancer in women. This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model for distinguishing between its histologi...

Development of a machine learning model for automatic data extraction from breast cancer pathology reports.

Scientific reports
Data extraction from medical records is crucial for clinical research, with current methods relying on human annotation. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Machine Learning-based approaches show promise. We develop and evaluate an NLP pipeline con...

Real-time deep learning for tumor segmentation and tool tracking: development and validation of an AI navigation system in vacuum-assisted breast biopsy.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) is a widely adopted minimally invasive technique for the diagnosis and treatment of breast lesions. However, the procedure heavily relies on real-time ultrasound guidance, posing significant challenges...

Selective cytotoxicity of anhydroicaritin in ER-positive breast cancer via ESR1-mediated MAPK and apoptotic signaling.

Chemico-biological interactions
Anhydroicaritin (AHI), a chemically characterized prenylated flavonoid, exhibits strong and selective cytotoxicity against estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer cells. In this study, we aimed to elucidate its molecular and cellular toxicolog...

Leveraging Customer Data Platforms for Public Health: a Strategic Perspective.

Journal of medical systems
Public health increasingly relies on digital infrastructures, yet data remains fragmented across clinical, behavioral, and social domains. Customer Data Platforms (CDPs), originally created in marketing to unify diverse information into dynamic indiv...

TransST: transfer learning embedded spatial factor modeling of spatial transcriptomics data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Spatial transcriptomics have emerged as a powerful tool in biomedical research because of its ability to capture both the spatial contexts and abundance of the complete RNA transcript profile in organs of interest. However, limitations of...

Large Language Model Versus Manual Review for Clinical Data Curation in Breast Cancer: Retrospective Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Manual review of electronic health records for clinical research is labor-intensive and prone to reviewer-dependent variations. Large language models (LLMs) offer potential for automated clinical data extraction; however, their feasibilit...

Performance of artificial intelligence-assisted ultrasound elastography in classifying benign and malignant breast tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Precise benign and malignant breast tumors classification is essential for effective treatment planning and outcome prognostication. Medical imaging's capability to classify breast tumors has been greatly improved by the accelerated advan...

HyFusion-X: hybrid deep and traditional feature fusion with ensemble classifiers for breast cancer detection using mammogram and ultrasound images.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer detection and diagnosis remain challenging due to the complexity of tumor tissues and image quality variations, which hinder early and accurate identification. Timely diagnosis is vital for initiating treatment and improving patient out...