AIMC Topic: Child

Clear Filters Showing 441 to 450 of 3433 articles

Identifying Adolescent Depression and Anxiety Through Real-World Data and Social Determinants of Health: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of adolescent mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety has significantly increased. Despite the potential of machine learning (ML), there is a shortage of models that use real-world data (RWD) to enhance earl...

Machine Learning-Driven Identification of Molecular Subgroups in Medulloblastoma via Gene Expression Profiling.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))
AIMS: Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most prevalent malignant brain tumour in children, characterised by substantial molecular heterogeneity across its subgroups. Accurate classification is pivotal for personalised treatment strategies and prognostic as...

Differentiating Functional Connectivity Patterns in ADHD and Autism Among the Young People: A Machine Learning Solution.

Journal of attention disorders
OBJECTIVE: ADHD and autism are complex and frequently co-occurring neurodevelopmental conditions with shared etiological and pathophysiological elements. In this paper, we attempt to differentiate these conditions among the young people in terms of i...

Interpretable machine learning-derived nomogram model for early detection of persistent diarrhea in Salmonella typhimurium enteritis: a propensity score matching based case-control study.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Salmonella typhimurium infection is a considerable global health concern, particularly in children, where it often leads to persistent diarrhea. This condition can result in severe health complications including malnutrition and cognitive...

SleepECG-Net: Explainable Deep Learning Approach With ECG for Pediatric Sleep Apnea Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children is a prevalent and serious respiratory condition linked to cardiovascular morbidity. Polysomnography, the standard diagnostic approach, faces challenges in accessibility and complexity, leading to underdiagno...

Ultrasonic-Based Radiomics Signature With Machine Learning for Differentiating Prognostic Subsets of Pediatric Peripheral Neuroblastic Tumors: A Retrospective Study.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: To construct and select a better model based on ultrasonic-based radiomics features and clinical characteristics for prognostic subsets of pediatric neuroblastic tumors.

Assessing ChatGPT Responses to Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics
BACKGROUND: The internet and standard search engines are commonly used resources for patients seeking medical information online. With the advancement and increasing usage of artificial intelligence (AI) in health information, online AI chatbots such...

Can muscle synergies shed light on the mechanisms underlying motor gains in response to robot-assisted gait training in children with cerebral palsy?

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often experience gait impairments. Robot-assisted gait training (RGT) has been shown to have beneficial effects in this patient population. However, clinical outcomes of RGT vary substantially from patien...

Genome data based deep learning identified new genes predicting pharmacological treatment response of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Translational psychiatry
Although the efficacy of pharmacy in the treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been well established, the lack of predictors of treatment response poses great challenges for personalized treatment. The current study employe...

Factors associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity in Chinese children aged 3-14 years using ensemble learning algorithms.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Factors underlying the development of childhood underweight, overweight, and obesity are not fully understood. Traditional models have drawbacks in handling large-scale, high-dimensional, and nonlinear data. In this study, we aimed to ide...