AIMC Topic: Cluster Analysis

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A Small World Graph Approach for an Efficient Indoor Positioning System.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The main goal of an Indoor Positioning System (IPS) is to estimate the position of mobile devices in indoor environments. For this purpose, the primary source of information is the signal strength of packets received by a set of routers. The fingerpr...

A CNN model embedded with local feature knowledge and its application to time-varying signal classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A novel convolutional neural network is proposed for local prior feature embedding and imbalanced dataset modeling for multi-channel time-varying signal classification. This model consists of a single-channel signal feature parallel extraction unit, ...

Unsupervised Learning for Product Use Activity Recognition: An Exploratory Study of a "Chatty Device".

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To create products that are better fit for purpose, manufacturers require new methods for gaining insights into product experience in the wild at scale. "Chatty Factories" is a concept that explores the transformative potential of placing IoT-enabled...

Collaborative driving style classification method enabled by majority voting ensemble learning for enhancing classification performance.

PloS one
The classification of driving styles plays a fundamental role in evaluating drivers' driving behaviors, which is of great significance to traffic safety. However, it still suffers from various challenges, including the insufficient accuracy of the mo...

Deep attributed graph clustering with self-separation regularization and parameter-free cluster estimation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Detecting clusters over attributed graphs is a fundamental task in the graph analysis field. The goal is to partition nodes into dense clusters based on both their attributes and structures. Modern graph neural networks provide facilitation to jointl...

An active learning approach for clustering single-cell RNA-seq data.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data has been widely used to profile cellular heterogeneities with a high-resolution picture. Clustering analysis is a crucial step of scRNA-seq data analysis because it provides a chance to identify and uncover...

Understand the impact of traffic states on crash risk in the vicinities of Type A weaving segments: A deep learning approach.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the impacts of traffic states on crash risk in the vicinities of Type A weaving segments. A deep convolutional embedded clustering (DCEC) was developed to classify traffic flow into nine states. The...

A Comparative Study of Traffic Classification Techniques for Smart City Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Smart city networks involve many applications that impose specific Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, thus representing a challenging scenario for network management. Solutions aiming to guarantee QoS support have not been deployed in large-scale...

The cardiovascular phenotype of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Applying machine learning to the prediction of cardiovascular comorbidities.

Respiratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous group of lung conditions that are challenging to diagnose and treat. As the presence of comorbidities often exacerbates this scenario, the characterization of patients with C...

A fusion decision system to identify and grade malnutrition in cancer patients: Machine learning reveals feasible workflow from representative real-world data.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Most nutritional assessment tools are based on pre-defined questionnaires or consensus guidelines. However, it has been postulated that population data can be used directly to develop a solution for assessing malnutrition. This s...