AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Cluster Analysis

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Ensembling of Gene Clusters Utilizing Deep Learning and Protein-Protein Interaction Information.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Cluster ensemble techniques aim to combine the outputs of multiple clustering algorithms to obtain a single consensus partitioning. The current paper reports about the development of a cluster ensemble based technique combining the concepts of multio...

Multi-assignment clustering: Machine learning from a biological perspective.

Journal of biotechnology
A common approach for analyzing large-scale molecular data is to cluster objects sharing similar characteristics. This assumes that genes with highly similar expression profiles are likely participating in a common molecular process. Biological syste...

Essential gene prediction using limited gene essentiality information-An integrative semi-supervised machine learning strategy.

PloS one
Essential gene prediction helps to find minimal genes indispensable for the survival of any organism. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have been useful for the prediction of gene essentiality. However, currently available ML pipelines perform poorly ...

Comparing supervised and unsupervised approaches to emotion categorization in the human brain, body, and subjective experience.

Scientific reports
Machine learning methods provide powerful tools to map physical measurements to scientific categories. But are such methods suitable for discovering the ground truth about psychological categories? We use the science of emotion as a test case to expl...

Deep learning-based clustering robustly identified two classes of sepsis with both prognostic and predictive values.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a heterogenous syndrome and individualized management strategy is the key to successful treatment. Genome wide expression profiling has been utilized for identifying subclasses of sepsis, but the clinical utility of these subcla...

DeepCryoPicker: fully automated deep neural network for single protein particle picking in cryo-EM.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Cryo-electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) is widely used in the determination of the three-dimensional (3D) structures of macromolecules. Particle picking from 2D micrographs remains a challenging early step in the Cryo-EM pipeline due to the di...

LDA filter: A Latent Dirichlet Allocation preprocess method for Weka.

PloS one
This work presents an alternative method to represent documents based on LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) and how it affects to classification algorithms, in comparison to common text representation. LDA assumes that each document deals with a set o...

Interpretation of cluster structures in pain-related phenotype data using explainable artificial intelligence (XAI).

European journal of pain (London, England)
BACKGROUND: In pain research and clinics, it is common practice to subgroup subjects according to shared pain characteristics. This is often achieved by computer-aided clustering. In response to a recent EU recommendation that computer-aided decision...

The use of geroprotectors to prevent multimorbidity: Opportunities and challenges.

Mechanisms of ageing and development
Over 60 % of people over the age of 65 will suffer from multiple diseases concomitantly but the common approach is to treat each disease separately. As age-associated diseases have common underlying mechanisms there is potential to tackle many diseas...

Designing individual-specific and trial-specific models to accurately predict the intensity of nociceptive pain from single-trial fMRI responses.

NeuroImage
Using machine learning to predict the intensity of pain from fMRI has attracted rapidly increasing interests. However, due to remarkable inter- and intra-individual variabilities in pain responses, the performance of existing fMRI-based pain predicti...