AIMC Topic: Cognition

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Are automated video interviews smart enough? Behavioral modes, reliability, validity, and bias of machine learning cognitive ability assessments.

The Journal of applied psychology Sep 26, 2024
Automated video interviews (AVIs) that use machine learning (ML) algorithms to assess interviewees are increasingly popular. Extending prior AVI research focusing on noncognitive constructs, the present study critically evaluates the possibility of a...
Humans Machine Learning Female Reproducibility of Results Video Recording Young Adult Male Verbal Behavior Adult Aptitude Psychometrics Cognition
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Quo vadis, planning?

The Behavioral and brain sciences Sep 23, 2024
Deep meta-learning is the driving force behind advances in contemporary AI research, and a promising theory of flexible cognition in natural intelligence. We agree with Binz et al. that many supposedly "model-based" behaviours may be better explained...
Problem Solving Cognition Goals Humans Artificial Intelligence Learning
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Social robot for at-home cognitive monitoring.

Science robotics Sep 18, 2024
A socially assistive robot can administer in-home neuropsychological tests for cognitive monitoring of older adults.
Self-Help Devices Aged Male Cognition Robotics Equipment Design Neuropsychological Tests Humans Female
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Synthesizing the temporal self: robotic models of episodic and autobiographical memory.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences Sep 16, 2024
Episodic memories are experienced as belonging to a self that persists in time. We review evidence concerning the nature of human episodic memory and of the sense of self and how these emerge during development, proposing that the younger child exper...
Robotics Models, Psychological Memory, Episodic Humans Cognition
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Cognitive activity analysis of Parkinson's patients using artificial intelligence techniques.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology Sep 11, 2024
PURPOSE: The development of modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) based models for the early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) has been gaining deep attention by researchers recently. In particular, the use of different types of datasets (voice, ha...
Parkinson Disease Humans Bayes Theorem Female Artificial Intelligence Middle Aged Aged Cognition Male Support Vector Machine
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Cognitive profiles across the psychosis continuum.

Psychiatry research Sep 11, 2024
Cognitive impairments are core features in individuals across the psychosis continuum and predict functional outcomes. Nevertheless, substantial variability in cognitive functioning within diagnostic groups, along with considerable overlap with healt...
Young Adult Adult Male Humans Machine Learning Female Executive Function Cognition Adolescent Psychotic Disorders Cognitive Dysfunction Neuropsychological Tests
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Modeling High-Order Relationships: Brain-Inspired Hypergraph-Induced Multimodal-Multitask Framework for Semantic Comprehension.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems Sep 3, 2024
Semantic comprehension aims to reasonably reproduce people's real intentions or thoughts, e.g., sentiment, humor, sarcasm, motivation, and offensiveness, from multiple modalities. It can be instantiated as a multimodal-oriented multitask classificati...
Humans Cognition Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Semantics Brain Comprehension
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Advanced technologies and mathematical metacognition: The present and future orientation.

Bio Systems Aug 26, 2024
The intersection of mathematical cognition, metacognition, and advanced technologies presents a frontier with profound implications for human learning and artificial intelligence. This paper traces the historical roots of these concepts from the Pyth...
Robotics Metacognition Learning Humans Bayes Theorem Cognition Artificial Intelligence Mathematics Fuzzy Logic
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Effect of a Group-Based Personal Assistive RObot (PARO) Robot Intervention on Cognitive Function, Autonomic Nervous System Function, and Mental Well-being in Older Adults with Mild Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association Aug 22, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Personal Assistive RObot (PARO) interventions have been used to treat agitation and mood symptoms of dementia effectively. However, the effects of a PARO intervention on physiological and cognitive function are unclear. To examine the eff...
Dementia Cognition Aged Robotics Self-Help Devices Humans Aged, 80 and over Female Autonomic Nervous System Male
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Unveiling the core functional networks of cognition: An ontology-guided machine learning approach.

NeuroImage Aug 20, 2024
Deciphering the functional architecture that underpins diverse cognitive functions is fundamental quest in neuroscience. In this study, we employed an innovative machine learning framework that integrated cognitive ontology with functional connectivi...
Memory, Short-Term Connectome Nerve Net Male Cognition Magnetic Resonance Imaging Young Adult Machine Learning Adult Brain Female Humans
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