AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Colorectal Neoplasms

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Application of artificial intelligence in colorectal cancer screening by colonoscopy: Future prospects (Review).

Oncology reports
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has become a severe global health concern, with the third‑high incidence and second‑high mortality rate of all cancers. The burden of CRC is expected to surge to 60% by 2030. Fortunately, effective early evidence‑based screeni...

Improved accuracy in colorectal cancer tissue decomposition through refinement of established deep learning solutions.

Scientific reports
Hematoxylin and eosin-stained biopsy slides are regularly available for colorectal cancer patients. These slides are often not used to define objective biomarkers for patient stratification and treatment selection. Standard biomarkers often pertain t...

Comparison of effectiveness and safety of Da Vinci robot's "3 + 1" and "4 + 1" modes of treatment for colorectal cancer.

Journal of robotic surgery
To compare the effectiveness of the Da Vinci Surgical Robot System (DSRS) "3 + 1" and "4 + 1" models for colorectal cancer (CRC). A total of 107 patients with CRC admitted to our hospital from February 2021 to May 2022 were selected for the retrospec...

An interpretable deep learning framework for predicting liver metastases in postoperative colorectal cancer patients using natural language processing and clinical data integration.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: The significance of liver metastasis (LM) in increasing the risk of death for postoperative colorectal cancer (CRC) patients necessitates innovative approaches to predict LM.

Artificial Intelligence-Based Tool for Tumor Detection and Quantitative Tissue Analysis in Colorectal Specimens.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Digital pathology adoption allows for applying computational algorithms to routine pathology tasks. Our study aimed to develop a clinical-grade artificial intelligence (AI) tool for precise multiclass tissue segmentation in colorectal specimens (rese...

Deep learning transforms colorectal cancer biomarker prediction from histopathology images.

Cancer cell
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly gaining interest in medicine, including pathological assessments for personalized medicine. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Wagner et al. demonstrate superior accuracy of transformer-based deep learning in predic...

Role of Artificial Intelligence in Colonoscopy Detection of Advanced Neoplasias : A Randomized Trial.

Annals of internal medicine
BACKGROUND: The role of computer-aided detection in identifying advanced colorectal neoplasia is unknown.

Real-Time Computer-Aided Detection of Colorectal Neoplasia During Colonoscopy : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Annals of internal medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence computer-aided detection (CADe) of colorectal neoplasia during colonoscopy may increase adenoma detection rates (ADRs) and reduce adenoma miss rates, but it may increase overdiagnosis and overtreatment of nonneopla...

An artificial intelligence-based ecological index for prognostic evaluation of colorectal cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In the tumor microenvironment (TME), the dynamic interaction between tumor cells and immune cells plays a critical role in predicting the prognosis of colorectal cancer. This study introduces a novel approach based on artifi...