AIMC Topic: Computational Biology

Clear Filters Showing 2971 to 2980 of 4583 articles

How evolution learns to generalise: Using the principles of learning theory to understand the evolution of developmental organisation.

PLoS computational biology
One of the most intriguing questions in evolution is how organisms exhibit suitable phenotypic variation to rapidly adapt in novel selective environments. Such variability is crucial for evolvability, but poorly understood. In particular, how can nat...

Multiple-Swarm Ensembles: Improving the Predictive Power and Robustness of Predictive Models and Its Use in Computational Biology.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Machine learning is an integral part of computational biology, and has already shown its use in various applications, such as prognostic tests. In the last few years in the non-biological machine learning community, ensembling techniques have shown t...

Structural and Sequence Similarity Makes a Significant Impact on Machine-Learning-Based Scoring Functions for Protein-Ligand Interactions.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The prediction of protein-ligand binding affinity has recently been improved remarkably by machine-learning-based scoring functions. For example, using a set of simple descriptors representing the atomic distance counts, the RF-Score improves the Pea...

Optimization of Gene Set Annotations Using Robust Trace-Norm Multitask Learning.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Gene set enrichment (GSE) is a useful tool for analyzing and interpreting large molecular datasets generated by modern biomedical science. The accuracy and reproducibility of GSE analysis are heavily affected by the quality and integrity of gene sets...

Identification of transcription factors that may reprogram lung adenocarcinoma.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma is one of most threatening disease to human health. Although many efforts have been devoted to its genetic study, few researches have been focused on the transcription factors which regulate tumor initiation and progre...

Assessment of Semantic Similarity between Proteins Using Information Content and Topological Properties of the Gene Ontology Graph.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The semantic similarity between two interacting proteins can be estimated by combining the similarity scores of the GO terms associated with the proteins. Greater number of similar GO annotations between two proteins indicates greater interaction aff...

ARACHNE: A neural-neuroglial network builder with remotely controlled parallel computing.

PLoS computational biology
Creating and running realistic models of neural networks has hitherto been a task for computing professionals rather than experimental neuroscientists. This is mainly because such networks usually engage substantial computational resources, the handl...

Extracting features from protein sequences to improve deep extreme learning machine for protein fold recognition.

Journal of theoretical biology
Protein fold recognition is an important problem in bioinformatics to predict three-dimensional structure of a protein. One of the most challenging tasks in protein fold recognition problem is the extraction of efficient features from the amino-acid ...

ML2Motif-Reliable extraction of discriminative sequence motifs from learning machines.

PloS one
High prediction accuracies are not the only objective to consider when solving problems using machine learning. Instead, particular scientific applications require some explanation of the learned prediction function. For computational biology, positi...

Toward a systematic exploration of nano-bio interactions.

Toxicology and applied pharmacology
Many studies of nanomaterials make non-systematic alterations of nanoparticle physicochemical properties. Given the immense size of the property space for nanomaterials, such approaches are not very useful in elucidating fundamental relationships bet...