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Computational Biology

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NeuroPred-AIMP: Multimodal Deep Learning for Neuropeptide Prediction via Protein Language Modeling and Temporal Convolutional Networks.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Neuropeptides are key signaling molecules that regulate fundamental physiological processes ranging from metabolism to cognitive function. However, accurate identification is a huge challenge due to sequence heterogeneity, obscured functional motifs ...

scRSSL: Residual semi-supervised learning with deep generative models to automatically identify cell types.

IET systems biology
Single-cell sequencing (scRNA-seq) allows researchers to study cellular heterogeneity in individual cells. In single-cell transcriptomics analysis, identifying the cell type of individual cells is a key task. At present, single-cell datasets often fa...

IDP-EDL: enhancing intrinsically disordered protein prediction by combining protein language model and ensemble deep learning.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Identification of intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) in proteins is essential for understanding fundamental cellular processes. The IDRs can be divided into long disordered regions (LDRs) and short disordered regions (SDRs) according to their le...

Mutual-assistance learning for trustworthy biomarker discovery and disease prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Integrating and analyzing multiple omics datasets, such as genomics, environmental influences, and imaging endophenotypes, has yielded an abundance of candidate biomarkers. However, translating such findings into beneficial clinical knowledge for dis...

DGCLCMI: a deep graph collaboration learning method to predict circRNA-miRNA interactions.

BMC biology
BACKGROUND: Numerous studies have shown that circRNA can act as a miRNA sponge, competitively binding to miRNAs, thereby regulating gene expression and disease progression. Due to the high cost and time-consuming nature of traditional wet lab experim...

Unraveling Disease-Associated PIWI-Interacting RNAs with a Contrastive Learning Methods.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of small, non-coding RNAs predominantly expressed in the germ cells of animals and play a crucial role in maintaining genomic integrity, mediating transposon suppression, and ensuring gene stability. Beyond ...

Repetitive training enhances the pattern recognition capability of cultured neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Cultured neural networks in vitro have demonstrated the biocomputing capability to recognize patterns. However, the underlying mechanisms behind information processing and pattern recognition remain less understood. Here, we developed an in vitro neu...

Transfer learning of multicellular organization via single-cell and spatial transcriptomics.

PLoS computational biology
Biological tissues exhibit complex gene expression and multicellular patterns that are valuable to dissect. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides full coverages of genes, but lacks spatial information, whereas spatial transcriptomics (ST) m...

Integrative analysis of signaling and metabolic pathways, immune infiltration patterns, and machine learning-based diagnostic model construction in major depressive disorder.

Scientific reports
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a multifactorial disorder involving genetic and environmental factors, with unclear pathogenesis. This study aims to explore the pathogenic pathway of MDD and its relationship with immune responses and to discover i...

PackPPI: An integrated framework for protein-protein complex side-chain packing and ΔΔG prediction based on diffusion model.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Deep learning methods have played an increasingly pivotal role in advancing side-chain packing and mutation effect prediction (ΔΔG) for protein complexes. Although these two tasks are inherently closely related, they are typically treated separately ...