AIMC Topic: Computer Simulation

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The Challenges of Implementing Artificial Intelligence into Surgical Practice.

World journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence is touted as the future of medicine. Classical algorithms for the detection of common bile duct stones (CBD) have had poor clinical uptake due to low accuracy. This study explores the challenges of developing and i...

DeepC: predicting 3D genome folding using megabase-scale transfer learning.

Nature methods
Predicting the impact of noncoding genetic variation requires interpreting it in the context of three-dimensional genome architecture. We have developed deepC, a transfer-learning-based deep neural network that accurately predicts genome folding from...

Clearness of operating field: a surrogate for surgical skills on in vivo clinical data.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automatic surgical skill assessment is an emerging field beneficial to both efficiency and quality of surgical education and practice. Prior works largely evaluate skills on elementary tasks performed in the simulation laboratory, which cann...

The covariance perceptron: A new paradigm for classification and processing of time series in recurrent neuronal networks.

PLoS computational biology
Learning in neuronal networks has developed in many directions, in particular to reproduce cognitive tasks like image recognition and speech processing. Implementations have been inspired by stereotypical neuronal responses like tuning curves in the ...

Neural network-based model predictive tracking control of an uncertain robotic manipulator with input constraints.

ISA transactions
This paper proposes a neural network-based model predictive control (MPC) method for robotic manipulators with model uncertainty and input constraints. In the presented NN-based MPC structure, two groups of radial basis function neural networks (RBFN...

BrainNET: Inference of Brain Network Topology Using Machine Learning.

Brain connectivity
To develop a new functional magnetic resonance image (fMRI) network inference method, BrainNET, that utilizes an efficient machine learning algorithm to quantify contributions of various regions of interests (ROIs) in the brain to a specific ROI. B...

Sequence-to-function deep learning frameworks for engineered riboregulators.

Nature communications
While synthetic biology has revolutionized our approaches to medicine, agriculture, and energy, the design of completely novel biological circuit components beyond naturally-derived templates remains challenging due to poorly understood design rules....

The data dimensionality reduction and bad data detection in the process of smart grid reconstruction through machine learning.

PloS one
To detect false data injection attacks (FDIAs) in power grid reconstruction and solve the problem of high data dimension and bad abnormal data processing in the power system, thereby achieving safe and stable operation of the power grid system, this ...

Human interaction behavior modeling using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Recently, considerable research has focused on personal assistant robots, and robots capable of rich human-like communication are expected. Among humans, non-verbal elements contribute to effective and dynamic communication. However, people use a wid...