Medical & biological engineering & computing
Jun 6, 2023
An electrocardiogram (ECG) plays a crucial role in identifying and classifying cardiac arrhythmia. Traditional methods employ handcrafted features, and more recently, deep learning methods use convolution and recursive structures to classify heart si...
Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine
Jun 6, 2023
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) models applied to 12-lead ECG waveforms can predict atrial fibrillation (AF), a heritable and morbid arrhythmia. However, the factors forming the basis of risk predictions from AI models are usually not well u...
Protein mutation detection using liquid biopsy can be simply performed periodically, making it easy to detect the occurrence of newly emerging mutations rapidly. However, it has low diagnostic accuracy since there are more normal proteins than mutate...
Flexible strain sensors based on self-adhesive, high-tensile, super-sensitive conductive hydrogels have promising application in human-computer interaction and motion monitoring. Traditional strain sensors have difficulty in balancing mechanical stre...
Vehicle-mounted ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has been used to non-destructively inspect and evaluate railway subgrade conditions. However, existing GPR data processing and interpretation methods mostly rely on time-consuming manual interpretation, ...
COVID-19,which is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is one of the worst pandemics in recent history. The identification of patients suspected to be infected with COVID-19 is becoming crucial to reduce its spr...
Breast cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide. Current screening regimens and clinical breast cancer risk assessment models use risk factors such as demographics and patient history to guide policy and assess ris...
Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness in working-age adults worldwide. Neovascular leakage on fluorescein angiography indicates progression to the proliferative stage of diabetic retinopathy, which is an important distinction that requ...
Throughout the pandemic era, COVID-19 was one of the remarkable unexpected situations over the past few years, but with the decentralization and globalization of efforts and knowledge, a successful vaccine-based control strategy was efficiently desig...
In medical imaging, deep learning models can be a critical tool to shorten time-to-diagnosis and support specialized medical staff in clinical decision making. The successful training of deep learning models usually requires large amounts of quality ...
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