AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Deep learning to identify stroke within 4.5 h using DWI and FLAIR in a prospective multicenter study.

Scientific reports
To enhance thrombolysis eligibility in acute ischemic stroke, we developed a deep learning model to estimate stroke onset within 4.5 h using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images. Given the variabilit...

Enhancing breast cancer classification using a deep sparse wavelet autoencoder approach.

Scientific reports
As digital imaging technology advances, accurate classification of 2D breast cancer images becomes increasingly crucial for early detection and staging. This paper introduces a novel classification approach that integrates deep learning, sparse codin...

Evaluation of the False Discovery Rate in Library-Free Search by DIA-NN Using Human Proteome.

Journal of proteome research
Recently, deep-learning-based spectral libraries have gained increasing attention. Several data-independent acquisition (DIA) software tools have integrated this feature, known as a library-free search, thereby making DIA analysis more accessible. H...

Biochar-Augmented Anaerobic Digestion System: Insights from an Interpretable Stacking Ensemble Deep Learning.

Environmental science & technology
This study presents a comprehensive approach for optimizing biochar-augmented anaerobic digestion (AD) system through an interpretable stacking ensemble deep learning model. Extensive experimental data were compiled, incorporating feedstock character...

Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Fusion Approach for Predicting Acute Dermal Toxicity.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Acute dermal toxicity testing is essential for assessing the safety of chemicals used in pharmaceuticals, pesticides, cosmetics, and industrial chemicals. Conventional toxicity testing methods rely significantly on animal tests, which are resource-in...

AI-Driven segmentation and morphogeometric profiling of epicardial adipose tissue in type 2 diabetes.

Cardiovascular diabetology
BACKGROUND: Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is associated with cardiometabolic risk in type 2 diabetes (T2D), but its spatial distribution and structural alterations remain understudied. We aim to develop a shape-aware, AI-based method for automated ...

Open-access ultrasonic diaphragm dataset and an automatic diaphragm measurement using deep learning network.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: The assessment of diaphragm function is crucial for effective clinical management and the prevention of complications associated with diaphragmatic dysfunction. However, current measurement methodologies rely on manual techniques that are...

A new approach for microbe-disease association prediction: incorporating representation learning of latent relationships.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Predicting associations between microbes and diseases is crucial for clinical diagnosis and therapy. However, biological experiments are time-intensive, necessitating efficient computational models. Traditional models rely on existing mic...

A densely connected framework for cancer subtype classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Reliable identification of cancer subtypes is crucial for devising personalized treatment strategies. Integrating multi-omics data has proven to be an effective method for analyzing cancer subtypes. By combining molecular information acro...

Speech emotion recognition based on a stacked autoencoders optimized by PSO based grass fibrous root optimization.

Scientific reports
Effective speech emotion recognition (SER) poses a significant challenge due to the intricate and subjective nature of human emotions. Recognizing emotional states accurately from speech signals has a broad spectrum of practical applications, such as...