AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Image classification-driven speech disorder detection using deep learning technique.

SLAS technology
Speech disorders affect an individual's ability to generate sounds or utilize the voice appropriately. Neurological, developmental, physical, and trauma may cause speech disorders. Speech impairments influence communication, social interaction, educa...

Deep reinforcement learning for multi-targets propofol dosing.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
The administration of propofol for sedation or general anesthesia presents challenges due to the complex relationship between patient factors and real-time physiological responses. This study explores the application of deep reinforcement learning (D...

A multi-stage fusion deep learning framework merging local patterns with attention-driven contextual dependencies for cancer detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cancer is a severe threat to public health. Early diagnosis of disease is critical, but the lack of experts in this field, the personal assessment process, the clinical workload, and the high level of similarity in disease classes make it difficult. ...

GLEAM: A multimodal deep learning framework for chronic lower back pain detection using EEG and sEMG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal condition worldwide and a leading cause of disability, significantly affecting mobility, work productivity, and overall quality of life. Due to its high prevalence and substantial economic bur...

Accurate phenotyping of luminal A breast cancer in magnetic resonance imaging: A new 3D CNN approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast cancer (BC) remains a predominant and deadly cancer in women worldwide. By 2040, projections indicate that more than 3 million new cases of breast cancer will emerge annually, culminating in more than 1 million deaths worldwide. Early detectio...

Leveraging Deep Learning in Real-Time Intelligent Bladder Tumor Detection During Cystoscopy: A Diagnostic Study.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of bladder lesions during cystoscopy is crucial for early tumor diagnosis and recurrence monitoring. However, conventional visual inspection methods have low and inconsistent detection rates. This study aimed to evaluat...

EVlncRNA-net: A dual-channel deep learning approach for accurate prediction of experimentally validated lncRNAs.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in numerous biological processes and are associated with various human diseases. High-throughput RNA sequencing (HTlncRNAs) has identified tens of thousands of lncRNAs across species, but only a small fra...

Explainable deep learning models for predicting water pipe failures.

Journal of environmental management
Failures within water distribution networks (WDNs) lead to significant environmental and economic impacts. While existing research has established various predictive models for pipe failures, there remains a lack of studies focusing on the probabilit...

An artificial intelligence tool that may assist with interpretation of rapid plasma reagin test for syphilis: Development and on-site evaluation.

The Journal of infection
OBJECTIVES: The rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test, a traditional method for diagnosing syphilis and evaluating treatment efficacy, relies on subjective interpretation and requires high technical proficiency. This study aimed to develop and validate a us...

Deep-Learning-Based Analysis of Electronic Skin Sensing Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
E-skin is an integrated electronic system that can mimic the perceptual ability of human skin. Traditional analysis methods struggle to handle complex e-skin data, which include time series and multiple patterns, especially when dealing with intricat...