AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Deep learning for automatic segmentation of hepatocellular carcinoma in contrast enhanced CT scans.

Scientific reports
Liver cancer represents a significant cause of cancer-related mortality, with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) being the most prevalent forms. Computed tomography (CT) serves as the principal imaging modality for the diagnosis of liver tumors, particul...

PDualNet: a deep learning framework for joint prediction of Parkinson's disease progression subtype and MDS-UPDRS scores.

Scientific reports
Parkinson's disease is one of the most common and complex neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by remarkable motor and cognitive decline. As it is a highly heterogeneous disorder, i.e., the specific symptoms, their severity, and their progressio...

Opportunistic screening of type 2 diabetes with deep metric learning using electronic health records.

Scientific reports
Deep learning models leveraging electronic health records (EHR) for opportunistic screening of type 2 diabetes (T2D) can improve current practices by identifying individuals who may need further glycemic testing. Accurate onset prediction and subtypi...

Ensemble-based feature fusion for accurate plant disease classification using pre-trained models.

Scientific reports
Agricultural productivity remains seriously threatened by the attacks of plant diseases, even though it is the bedrock of global food security. These diseases, if ignored, can lead to massive crop losses and economic setbacks. Therefore, the developm...

OptiNet-B3: a lightweight explainable deep learning model for multiclass classification of fruit and leaf diseases.

Scientific reports
Early and accurate detection of diseases is very important for the health of crops and ensuring sustainable agricultural productivity. This paper proposes OptiNet-B3, a novel approach and an efficient deep model for the multiclass classification of f...

MedNet: a lightweight attention-augmented CNN for medical image classification.

Scientific reports
Disease detection using medical images enables early and precise diagnosis. Despite the growing success of deep learning models, accurate classification remains a significant challenge. Medical images often exhibit characteristics such as limited spa...

Brain benefits of deep learning-based noise management in experienced hearing aid users using functional near infrared spectroscopy.

Scientific reports
There is growing interest in using neuroimaging to understanding listening effort in individuals with hearing loss, with a particular focus on how innovative hearing aid features impact listening effort. This study used functional near infrared spect...

Accurate prediction of protein-ATP binding sites based on a protein pretrained large language model and a fractional-order convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports
ATP, a high-energy phosphate compound also known as adenosine triphosphate, serves as a direct energy source for living organisms. Proteins, composed of amino acids, are fundamental macromolecules and essential building blocks of life. The interactio...

Deep learning framework for automated frame selection in kidney ultrasound.

Scientific reports
Manual selection of optimal frames from kidney ultrasound videos is a time-consuming and subjective process that can introduce variability into clinical assessments. This study presents a fully automated deep learning-based framework designed to iden...

Artificial intelligence in protein-based detection and inhibition of AMR pathways.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a global concern demanding high-throughput and precise AMR surveillance strategies. This review provides a comprehensive list of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven frameworks widely employed in the early detection, ...