AIMC Topic: Diabetes Mellitus

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Building an intelligent diabetes Q&A system with knowledge graphs and large language models.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: This paper introduces an intelligent question-answering system designed to deliver personalized medical information to diabetic patients. By integrating large language models with knowledge graphs, the system aims to provide more accura...

Predicting diabetes self-management education engagement: machine learning algorithms and models.

BMJ open diabetes research & care
INTRODUCTION: Diabetes self-management education (DSME) is endorsed by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) as an essential component of diabetes management. However, the utilization of DSME remains limited in the USA. This study aimed to investig...

Robot-Assisted Approach to Diabetes Care Consultations: Enhancing Patient Engagement and Identifying Therapeutic Issues.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: Diabetes is a rapidly increasing global health challenge compounded by a critical shortage of diabetes care and education specialists. Robot-assisted diabetes care offers a cost-effective and scalable alternative to traditional methods such as trai...

Predicting major adverse cardiac events in diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a machine learning study from the Silesia Diabetes-Heart Project.

Cardiovascular diabetology
BACKGROUND: People living with diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at significantly high risk of cardiovascular events (CVEs), however the predictive performance of traditional risk prediction methods are limited.

Evaluation of factors predicting transition from prediabetes to diabetes among patients residing in underserved communities in the United States - A machine learning approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Over one-third of the population in the United States (US) has prediabetes. Unfortunately, underserved population in the United States face a higher burden of prediabetes compared to urban areas, increasing the risk of stroke and heart ...

Generalizability of machine learning models for diabetes detection a study with nordic islet transplant and PIMA datasets.

Scientific reports
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a global health challenge, and accurate early detection is critical for effective management. The study explores the potential of machine learning for improved diabetes prediction using microarray gene expression data and PI...

Optimal selection of diagnostic method for diabetes mellitus using complex bipolar fuzzy dynamic data.

Scientific reports
Diabetes mellitus refers to a collection of metabolic disorders that affect the way carbohydrates are processed in the body. It is a prominent worldwide health issue. Precise and reliable decision-making methods are critical for identifying the most ...

Cost-effectiveness of AI-based diabetic retinopathy screening in nationwide health checkups and diabetes management in Japan: A modeling study.

Diabetes research and clinical practice
AIMS: We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening in Japan. This evaluation compared the simultaneous introduction of AI in nationwide health checkups, namely "specific health check-up...

Secretary bird optimization algorithm based on quantum computing and multiple strategies improvement for KELM diabetes classification.

Scientific reports
The classification of chronic diseases has long been a prominent research focus in the field of public health, with widespread application of machine learning algorithms. Diabetes is one of the chronic diseases with a high prevalence worldwide and is...

Risk factor assessment of prediabetes and diabetes based on epidemic characteristics in new urban areas: a retrospective and a machine learning study.

Scientific reports
To explore in depth the characteristics of the risk factors for diabetes and prediabetes pathogenesis and progression in special regions. We investigated medical data from 160 thousand cases in the newly developing urban area of a large modern city f...