AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological

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Deep learning classification of early normal-tension glaucoma and glaucoma suspects using Bruch's membrane opening-minimum rim width and RNFL.

Scientific reports
We aimed to classify early normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) and glaucoma suspect (GS) using Bruch's membrane opening-minimum rim width (BMO-MRW), peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), and the color classification of RNFL based on a deep-learni...

Deep learning can generate traditional retinal fundus photographs using ultra-widefield images via generative adversarial networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Retinal imaging has two major modalities, traditional fundus photography (TFP) and ultra-widefield fundus photography (UWFP). This study demonstrates the feasibility of a state-of-the-art deep learning-based domain transfer ...

Optic Disc Classification by Deep Learning versus Expert Neuro-Ophthalmologists.

Annals of neurology
OBJECTIVE: To compare the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence deep learning system with that of expert neuro-ophthalmologists in classifying optic disc appearance.

A Review of Deep Learning for Screening, Diagnosis, and Detection of Glaucoma Progression.

Translational vision science & technology
UNLABELLED: Because of recent advances in computing technology and the availability of large datasets, deep learning has risen to the forefront of artificial intelligence, with performances that often equal, or sometimes even exceed, those of human s...

A Retrospective Comparison of Deep Learning to Manual Annotations for Optic Disc and Optic Cup Segmentation in Fundus Photographs.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) segmentation are fundamental for fundus image analysis. Manual annotation is time consuming, expensive, and highly subjective, whereas an automated system is invaluable to the medical community. The aim of ...

CycleGAN-based deep learning technique for artifact reduction in fundus photography.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: A low quality of fundus photograph with artifacts may lead to false diagnosis. Recently, a cycle-consistent generative adversarial network (CycleGAN) has been introduced as a tool to generate images without matching paired images. Therefore,...

Automatic optic nerve head localization and cup-to-disc ratio detection using state-of-the-art deep-learning architectures.

Scientific reports
Computer vision has greatly advanced recently. Since AlexNet was first introduced, many modified deep learning architectures have been developed and they are still evolving. However, there are few studies comparing these architectures in the field of...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence to Electronic Health Record Data in Ophthalmology.

Translational vision science & technology
Widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has resulted in the collection of massive amounts of clinical data. In ophthalmology in particular, the volume range of data captured in EHR systems has been growing rapidly. Yet making effectiv...