AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Diet

Showing 21 to 30 of 136 articles

Clear Filters

Modeling energy partition patterns of growing pigs fed diets with different net energy levels based on machine learning.

Journal of animal science
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the energy partition patterns of growing pigs fed diets with different net energy (NE) levels based on machine learning methods, and to develop prediction models for the NE requirement of growing pigs. Tw...

Optimizing postprandial glucose prediction through integration of diet and exercise: Leveraging transfer learning with imbalanced patient data.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: In recent years, numerous methods have been introduced to predict glucose levels using machine-learning techniques on patients' daily behavioral and continuous glucose data. Nevertheless, a definitive consensus remains elusive regarding m...

Machine Learning Identification of Nutrient Intake Variations across Age Groups in Metabolic Syndrome and Healthy Populations.

Nutrients
This study undertakes a comprehensive examination of the intricate link between diet nutrition, age, and metabolic syndrome (MetS), utilizing advanced artificial intelligence methodologies. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surv...

Relationships between minerals' intake and blood homocysteine levels based on three machine learning methods: a large cross-sectional study.

Nutrition & diabetes
BACKGROUND: Blood homocysteine (Hcy) level has become a sensitive indicator in predicting the development of cardiovascular disease. Studies have shown an association between individual mineral intake and blood Hcy levels. The effect of mixed mineral...

Machine learning uncovers manganese as a key nutrient associated with reduced risk of steatotic liver disease.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects approximately 20%-30% of the general population and is linked to high-caloric western style diet. However, there are little data that specific nutrients might help t...

Evaluation of online chat-based artificial intelligence responses about inflammatory bowel disease and diet.

European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
INTRODUCTION: The USA has the highest age-standardized prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Both genetic and environmental factors have been implicated in IBD flares and multiple strategies are centered around avoiding dietary triggers to ...

Artificial Intelligence and Health Inequities in Dietary Interventions on Atherosclerosis: A Narrative Review.

Nutrients
Poor diet is the top modifiable mortality risk factor globally, accounting for 11 million deaths annually with half being from diet-linked atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Yet, most of the world cannot afford a healthy diet-as the hidd...

Pseudo-random Number Generator Influences on Average Treatment Effect Estimates Obtained with Machine Learning.

Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)
BACKGROUND: The use of machine learning to estimate exposure effects introduces a dependence between the results of an empirical study and the value of the seed used to fix the pseudo-random number generator.

Evaluating the Quality and Comparative Validity of Manual Food Logging and Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Food Image Recognition in Apps for Nutrition Care.

Nutrients
For artificial intelligence (AI) to support nutrition care, high quality and accuracy of its features within smartphone applications (apps) are essential. This study evaluated popular apps' features, quality, behaviour change potential, and comparati...

Dietary Assessment With Multimodal ChatGPT: A Systematic Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Conventional approaches to dietary assessment are primarily grounded in self-reporting methods or structured interviews conducted under the supervision of dietitians. These methods, however, are often subjective, inaccurate, and time-intensive. Altho...