AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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Decoding electroencephalographic signals for direction in brain-computer interface using echo state network and Gaussian readouts.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Noninvasive brain-computer interfaces (BCI) for movement control via an electroencephalogram (EEG) have been extensively investigated. However, most previous studies decoded user intention for movement directions based on sensorimotor rhy...

Use of Multiple EEG Features and Artificial Neural Network to Monitor the Depth of Anesthesia.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The electroencephalogram (EEG) can reflect brain activity and contains abundant information of different anesthetic states of the brain. It has been widely used for monitoring depth of anesthesia (DoA). In this study, we propose a method that combine...

Prediction of rTMS treatment response in major depressive disorder using machine learning techniques and nonlinear features of EEG signal.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Prediction of therapeutic outcome of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment is an important purpose that eliminates financial and psychological consequences of applying inefficient therapy. To achieve this goal we p...

Applications of deep learning for the analysis of medical data.

Archives of pharmacal research
Over the past decade, deep learning has demonstrated superior performances in solving many problems in various fields of medicine compared with other machine learning methods. To understand how deep learning has surpassed traditional machine learning...

FusionAtt: Deep Fusional Attention Networks for Multi-Channel Biomedical Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recently, pervasive sensing technologies have been widely applied to comprehensive patient monitoring in order to improve clinical treatment. Various types of biomedical signals collected by different sensing channels provide different aspects of pat...

Class discrepancy-guided sub-band filter-based common spatial pattern for motor imagery classification.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Motor imagery classification, an important branch of brain-computer interface (BCI), recognizes the intention of subjects to control external auxiliary equipment. Therefore, EEG-based motor imagery classification has received increasing a...

Performance evaluation of DWT based sigmoid entropy in time and frequency domains for automated detection of epileptic seizures using SVM classifier.

Computers in biology and medicine
The electroencephalogram (EEG) signal contains useful information on physiological states of the brain and has proven to be a potential biomarker to realize the complex dynamic behavior of the brain. Epilepsy is a brain disorder described by recurren...

Prediction of antiepileptic drug treatment outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy by machine learning.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to build a supervised machine learning-based classifier, which can accurately predict the outcomes of antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment of patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy.

A Unified Novel Neural Network Approach and a Prototype Hardware Implementation for Ultra-Low Power EEG Classification.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
This paper introduces a novel electroencephalogram (EEG) data classification scheme together with its implementation in hardware using an innovative approach. The proposed scheme integrates into a single, end-to-end trainable model a spatial filterin...

A self-organized recurrent neural network for estimating the effective connectivity and its application to EEG data.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Effective connectivity is an important notion in neuroscience research, useful for detecting the interactions between regions of the brain.