AIMC Topic: Feasibility Studies
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Feasibility of photon beam profile deconvolution using a neural network.
Medical physics
Oct 25, 2018
PURPOSE: Ionization chambers are the detectors of choice for photon beam profile scanning. However, they introduce significant volume averaging effect (VAE) that can artificially broaden the penumbra width by 2-3 mm. The purpose of this study was to ...
Multivariate machine learning models for prediction of pathologic response to neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer using MRI features: a study using an independent validation set.
Breast cancer research and treatment
Oct 16, 2018
PURPOSE: To determine whether a multivariate machine learning-based model using computer-extracted features of pre-treatment dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) can predict pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant ...
Treatment Outcome
Neoadjuvant Therapy
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Humans
Neoplasm Staging
Machine Learning
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Retrospective Studies
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Female
Breast
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Aged
Feasibility Studies
Adult
Receptor, ErbB-2
Middle Aged
Mastectomy, Segmental
ROC Curve
Feasibility of anatomical feature points for the estimation of prostate locations in the Bayesian delineation frameworks for prostate cancer radiotherapy.
Radiological physics and technology
Sep 28, 2018
This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of anatomical feature points for the estimation of prostate locations in the Bayesian delineation frameworks for prostate cancer radiotherapy. The relationships between the reference centroids of prosta...
Using Artificial Intelligence (Watson for Oncology) for Treatment Recommendations Amongst Chinese Patients with Lung Cancer: Feasibility Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Sep 25, 2018
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is developing quickly in the medical field and can benefit both medical staff and patients. The clinical decision support system Watson for Oncology (WFO) is an outstanding representative AI in the medical fie...
Feasibility Study of Advanced Neural Networks Applied to sEMG-Based Force Estimation.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sep 25, 2018
To find out the feasibility of different neural networks in sEMG-based force estimation, in this paper, three types of networks, namely convolutional neural network (CNN), long short-term memory (LSTM) network and their combination (C-LSTM) were appl...
Robotic technology provides objective and quantifiable metrics of neurocognitive functioning in survivors of critical illness:A feasibility study.
Journal of critical care
Sep 12, 2018
PURPOSE: To assess the feasibility of using an integrated multimodal data collection strategy to characterize the post-intensive care syndrome (PICS).
Artificial intelligence assistance for fetal head biometry: Assessment of automated measurement software.
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Sep 1, 2018
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility and reproducibility of artificial intelligence software (Smartplanes) to automatically identify the transthalamic plane from 3D ultrasound volumes and to measure the biparietal diameter (BPD) and head circumferenc...
Diagnostic performance of real-time robotic arm-assisted F-FDG PET/CT-guided percutaneous biopsy in metabolically active abdominal and pelvic lesions.
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Aug 30, 2018
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility and diagnostic performance of F-FDG PET/CT-guided biopsy of abdominal and pelvic lesions with automated robotic arm (ARA) assistance.
Remotely Controlled Mandibular Positioning During Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy Toward Mandibular Advancement Device Therapy: Feasibility and Protocol.
Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Aug 15, 2018
STUDY OBJECTIVES: The potential of a remotely controlled mandibular positioner (RCMP) during sleep studies in individual patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) for the determination of the effective target protrusive position (ETPP) of...
Real-Time Use of Artificial Intelligence in Identification of Diminutive Polyps During Colonoscopy: A Prospective Study.
Annals of internal medicine
Aug 14, 2018
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) for colonoscopy may help endoscopists distinguish neoplastic polyps (adenomas) requiring resection from nonneoplastic polyps not requiring resection, potentially reducing cost.
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