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Integrating traditional Chinese pulse diagnosis with machine learning: novel approaches for pregnancy and coronary heart disease identification.

Scientific reports
This study integrated ancient Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pulse diagnosis techniques with modern machine learning to advance contemporary medical diagnostics. A portable intelligent TCM pulse diagnostic device was developed using MEMS and CMOS...

Short-term and long-term effects of skin-to-skin contact in healthy term infants: study protocol for a parallel-group double-blind randomised controlled trial.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Mother-infant skin-to-skin contact (SSC) improves developmental and cognitive outcomes in preterm infants. However, the effects of SSC on healthy term infants remain unclear. We aim to investigate the short-term and long-term impacts of...

Comparing Generative Artificial Intelligence and Mental Health Professionals for Clinical Decision-Making With Trauma-Exposed Populations: Vignette-Based Experimental Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Trauma exposure is highly prevalent and associated with various health issues. However, health care professionals can exhibit trauma-related diagnostic overshadowing bias, leading to misdiagnosis and inadequate treatment of trauma-exposed...

Adoption and implementation of robotic surgery in Türkiye: a multi-level qualitative analysis of individual, institutional, and systemic dynamics.

Journal of robotic surgery
This study aims to offer a multilayered assessment of the adoption and implementation of robotic surgery (RS) in Türkiye by centring surgeons' individual experiences while concurrently examining institutional conditions and broader health-system fact...

A prognostic model for gastric cancer constructed by multiple machine learning algorithms.

Journal of molecular histology
Gastric cancer (GC) is a highly heterogeneous disease that requires highly accurate prognostic models. Machine learning is a powerful tool for identifying predictive biomarkers and developing prognostic models. Here, we aim to integrate bioinformatic...

Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Diabetic Patients 2 Years in Advance Using Aggregated EHR Data and Machine Learning.

Journal of medical systems
This study presents a machine learning-driven model predicting all-cause mortality two years in advance using administrative health data focused on diabetic patients. Integrating hospitalization records, emergency department data, demographics, and c...

Explainable machine learning algorithm predicting working memory performance in Parkinson's disease using task-fMRI.

Journal of neurology
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects both motor and cognitive functions, particularly working memory (WM). Machine learning offers an advantage for decoding complex brain activity patterns, but its applica...

Clinical implementation of an AI-enabled ECG for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy detection.

Heart (British Cardiac Society)
BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is often underdiagnosed. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based notification of HCM suspicion on a 12-lead ECG has been proposed to assist patient identification and evaluation. However, there has been no stu...

Neural predictors of hidden, persistent psychological states at work.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Common workplace challenges such as feeling overwhelmed, burned out, or disengaged often remain hidden due to fear of judgment or social norms, contributing to rising mental health crises and organizational dysfunction. This study presents a brain-ba...

BCECNN: an explainable deep ensemble architecture for accurate diagnosis of breast cancer.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths globally, affecting both women and men. This study aims to develop a novel deep learning (DL)-based architecture, the Breast Cancer Ensemble Convolutional Neural Net...