AIMC Topic: Female

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Diagnostic Accuracy of an Integrated AI Tool to Estimate Gestational Age From Blind Ultrasound Sweeps.

JAMA
IMPORTANCE: Accurate assessment of gestational age (GA) is essential to good pregnancy care but often requires ultrasonography, which may not be available in low-resource settings. This study developed a deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) mod...

Prospective deep learning-based quantitative assessment of coronary plaque by computed tomography angiography compared with intravascular ultrasound: the REVEALPLAQUE study.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Coronary computed tomography angiography provides non-invasive assessment of coronary stenosis severity and flow impairment. Automated artificial intelligence (AI) analysis may assist in precise quantification and characterization of coronary a...

[A lightweight recurrence prediction model for high grade serous ovarian cancer based on hierarchical transformer fusion metadata].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
High-grade serous ovarian cancer has a high degree of malignancy, and at detection, it is prone to infiltration of surrounding soft tissues, as well as metastasis to the peritoneum and lymph nodes, peritoneal seeding, and distant metastasis. Whether ...

Unveiling Medical Insights: Advanced Topic Extraction from Scientific Articles.

Studies in health technology and informatics
In the ever-evolving landscape of medical research and healthcare, the abundance of scientific articles presents both a treasure trove of knowledge and a daunting challenge. Researchers, clinicians, and data scientists grapple with vast amounts of un...

Advancing Cardiovascular Mortality Trend Analysis: A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Future Health Policy Needs.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study investigates the forecasting of cardiovascular mortality trends in Greece's elderly population. Utilizing mortality data from 2001 to 2020, we employ two forecasting models: the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Facebook...

Data for AI in Congenital Heart Defects: Systematic Review.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Congenital heart disease (CHD) represents a significant challenge in prenatal care due to low prenatal detection rates. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers promising avenues for precise CHD prediction. In this study we conducted a systematic review a...

Visualizing Future Breast Cancer Prognosis by Generative AI.

Studies in health technology and informatics
In Sweden, 30 percent of breast cancer cases are detected between screenings, leading to later staged cancer diagnoses. Aileen Health is preventing later staged cancers by making a breast cancer prognosis with generative AI. This study investigates h...

Machine Learning to Predict the Risk of Malnutrition in Hospitalized Patients with Pneumonia and Analysis of Related Prognostic Factor.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study explored machine learning's potential in predicting the nutritional status and outcomes for pneumonia patients. It focused on 4,368 patients in a Taiwan medical center from Jan 2016 to Feb 2022, excluding ICU cases. The average age was 77....

Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models for Early Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases: A Study Utilizing Patient Samples from a Tertiary Health Promotion Center in Korea.

Studies in health technology and informatics
A machine learning model was developed for cardiovascular diseases prediction based on 21,118 patient checkups data from a tertiary medical institution in Seoul, Korea, collected between 2009 and 2021. XGBoost algorithm showed the highest predictive ...

Leveraging Rule-Based NLP to Translate Textual Reports as Structured Inputs Automatically Processed by a Clinical Decision Support System.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Using clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) for breast cancer management necessitates to extract relevant patient data from textual reports which is a complex task although efficiently achieved by machine learning but black box methods. We propos...