AIMC Topic: Female

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Development and validation of a plasma-urine metabolism diagnostic model for renal cell carcinoma using machine learning.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which accounts for 70-90% of kidney malignancies, remains difficult to diagnose early due to its asymptomatic onset and the lack of reliable biomarkers. This study aimed to develop a robust diagnostic model by ...

Can artificial intelligence and face recognition using deep learning detect emotions in children with autism?

PloS one
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the performance of deep learning models for recognizing facial expressions of children with autism through face recognition technologies.

Culturally-attuned AI: Implicit learning of altruistic cultural values through inverse reinforcement learning.

PloS one
Constructing a universal moral code for artificial intelligence (AI) is challenging because human cultures have different values, norms, and social practices. We therefore argue that AI systems should adapt to culture based on observation: Just as a ...

Accuracy of AI-based binary classification for detecting malocclusion in the mixed dentition stage.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Malocclusion is a common anomaly and is frequently observed in children and adults. Early detection and treatment of malocclusion is necessary to prevent and minimize complications. Therefore, developing a tool to check dentition at an ea...

Identifying influential determinants of women's empowerment in Bangladesh using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Women's empowerment is a vital issue in lower-middle-income developing countries like Bangladesh, where it plays a pivotal role in advancing development across the nation. Thus, this study aimed to identify the influential ...

The Clinical Prognostic Value of Lactylation-Regulated Proteins in Gastric Cancer.

Journal of proteome research
Gastric cancer (GC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally. Histone lactylation, an emerging post-translational modification, holds promise as a therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker, though its expression patterns and clinical...

Circulating long non-coding RNAs as predictors of type 2 diabetes mellitus development: results from the CORDIOPREV study.

Cardiovascular diabetology
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing global health challenge. Conventional diagnostic tools have limited sensitivity and specificity for early-stage disease. In this context, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as promisin...

Construction and validation of the prediction model for kinesiophobia in older adults with chronic low back pain.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Low back pain imposes a substantial burden on global healthcare systems. Kinesiophobia is highly prevalent among older adults with chronic low back pain, severely hindering effective intervention and treatment. However, current assessment...

Precise diagnosis of small invasive pulmonary nodules driven by single-cell immune signatures in peripheral blood.

Nature communications
Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. However, accurately diagnosing invasive pulmonary nodules and predicting tumor invasiveness remain major clinical challenges. Given the established role of immune dysfunction i...

Assessment of the risk of osteoporotic bone fracture in postmenopausal women using machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
The main objective of osteoporosis management is to prevent osteoporotic fractures. Using machine learning methods, new risk variables can be identified to enhance the ability to identify women with osteoporosis who are at an increased risk of bone f...