BACKGROUND: The GPT-4 is a large language model (LLM) trained and fine-tuned on an extensive dataset. After the public release of its predecessor in November 2022, the use of LLMs has seen a significant spike in interest, and a multitude of potential...
The vast amount of registered chemicals leads to a high diversity of substances occurring in the environment and the creation of new substances outpaces chemical risk assessment as well as monitoring strategies. Hence, risk assessment strategies need...
PURPOSE: For patients suffering from differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), several clinical, laboratory, and pathological features (including patient age, tumor size, extrathyroidal extension, or serum thyroglobulin levels) are currently used to ident...
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP) methods in medicine, particularly large language models (LLMs), offers opportunities to advance the healthcare system and patient care in Germany. LLMs have rec...
BACKGROUND: Large language models, exemplified by ChatGPT, have reached a level of sophistication that makes distinguishing between human- and artificial intelligence (AI)-generated texts increasingly challenging. This has raised concerns in academia...
Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
40033329
BACKGROUND: For preoxygenation, German guidelines consider non-invasive ventilation (NIV) as a possible method in prehospital trauma care in the absence of aspiration, severe head or face injuries, unconsciousness, or patient non-compliance. As data ...
The Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant of SARS-CoV-2 emerged in November 2021 and has since evolved into multiple lineages. Understanding its transmission, vaccine efficacy, and potential for reinfection is crucial. This study examines the dynamics of Omicr...
Studies in health technology and informatics
40200539
As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly influential in healthcare, there is a pressing need for medical professionals to gain a comprehensive understanding of its applications, particularly in complex areas such as rare diseases, where d...
Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
40094179
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers several opportunities to enhance medical care, but practical application is limited. Consideration of patient needs is essential for the successful implementation of AI-based systems. Few studies have...
European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
40052574
AIMS: Understanding determinants of thoracic aortic morphology is crucial for precise diagnostics and therapeutic approaches. This study aimed to automatically characterize ascending aortic morphology based on 3D non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resona...