AIMC Topic: Guideline Adherence

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Feasibility of a real-time hand hygiene notification machine learning system in outpatient clinics.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Various technologies have been developed to improve hand hygiene (HH) compliance in inpatient settings; however, little is known about the feasibility of machine learning technology for this purpose in outpatient clinics.

Analyzing interactions on combining multiple clinical guidelines.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Accounting for patients with multiple health conditions is a complex task that requires analysing potential interactions among recommendations meant to address each condition. Although some approaches have been proposed to address this issue, importa...

Primary care physicians' perceived barriers, facilitators and strategies to enhance conservative care for older adults with chronic kidney disease: a qualitative descriptive study.

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
BACKGROUND: Although primary care physicians (PCPs) are often responsible for the routine care of older adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD), there is a paucity of evidence regarding their perspectives and practice of conservative (non-dialysis) ...

Adherence of the indication to European Association of Urology guideline recommended pelvic lymph node dissection at a high-volume center: Differences between open and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
PURPOSE: Contemporary adherence of the indication to European Association of Urology (EAU) guideline recommendation for pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) at either open (ORP) or robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) at a high-volume center is...

Automatic evidence quality prediction to support evidence-based decision making.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Evidence-based medicine practice requires practitioners to obtain the best available medical evidence, and appraise the quality of the evidence when making clinical decisions. Primarily due to the plethora of electronically available data...

Assessment of ChatGPT's adherence to EULAR diagnostic criteria and therapeutic protocols for rheumatoid arthritis at two distinct time points, 14 days apart, utilizing binary and multiple-choice inquiries.

Clinical rheumatology
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) possesses considerable promise in healthcare to offer decision help in particular domains, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study assesses the adherence of the advanced AI model ChatGPT-v4 to the Euro...

Controlled Intervention Study on Effects of an AI-Based App to Support Wound Care: First Results.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The KIADEKU project combines datascience and the clinical expertise of wound experts to develop and evaluate an AI-application for incontinence-associated-dermatitis (IAD) and pressure ulcer (PU) wound care. The evaluation study is a controlled, non-...

Assessing the Readiness of European Healthcare Institutions for EU AI Act Compliance.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (EU AI Act) proposes a comprehensive regulatory framework for rtificial ntelligence (AI), emphasizing transparency, accountability, and ethical considerations, particularly in high-risk sectors like he...

Artificial Intelligence in Cardiac Rehabilitation: Assessing ChatGPT's Knowledge and Clinical Scenario Responses.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir
OBJECTIVE: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves survival, reduces hospital readmissions, and enhances quality of life; however, participation remains low due to barriers related to access, awareness, and socioeconomic factors. This study explores the...

Automated Evaluation of Antibiotic Prescribing Guideline Concordance in Pediatric Sinusitis Clinical Notes.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
BACKGROUND: Ensuring antibiotics are prescribed only when necessary is crucial for maintaining their effectiveness and is a key focus of public health initiatives worldwide. In cases of sinusitis, among the most common reasons for antibiotic prescrip...