AIMC Topic: Humans

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Leveraging Deep Learning in Real-Time Intelligent Bladder Tumor Detection During Cystoscopy: A Diagnostic Study.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of bladder lesions during cystoscopy is crucial for early tumor diagnosis and recurrence monitoring. However, conventional visual inspection methods have low and inconsistent detection rates. This study aimed to evaluat...

Development and Validation of an Electronic Health Record-Based, Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Subphenotype Classifier Model.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
OBJECTIVE: To determine if hyperinflammatory and hypoinflammatory pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS) subphenotypes defined using serum biomarkers can be determined solely from electronic health record (EHR) data using machine learn...

Contextual information contributes to biomedical named entity normalization.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: As one of the most crucial upstream tasks in biomedical informatics, biomedical named entity normalization (BNEN) aims to map mentioned named entities to uniform standard identifiers or terms. Most existing methods only consider the simila...

EVlncRNA-net: A dual-channel deep learning approach for accurate prediction of experimentally validated lncRNAs.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in numerous biological processes and are associated with various human diseases. High-throughput RNA sequencing (HTlncRNAs) has identified tens of thousands of lncRNAs across species, but only a small fra...

The nexus of artificial intelligence and sustainability performance: Unveiling the impact of supply chain transparency and customer pressure on ethical conduct.

Journal of environmental management
Drawing on the Resource-Based View (RBV) and Stakeholder Theory, this study tests construct relationships that bring about means of improving corporate sustainability performance (CSP) via artificial intelligence (AI) technology and accountable socio...

A Knowledge-Guided Graph Learning Approach Bridging Phenotype- and Target-Based Drug Discovery.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Discovering therapeutic molecules requires the integration of both phenotype-based drug discovery (PDD) and target-based drug discovery (TDD). However, this integration remains challenging due to the inherent heterogeneity, noise, and bias present in...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Repurposing.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Drug repurposing identifies new therapeutic uses for the existing drugs originally developed for different indications, aiming at capitalizing on the established safety and efficacy profiles of known drugs. Thus, it is beneficial to bypass of early s...

An artificial intelligence tool that may assist with interpretation of rapid plasma reagin test for syphilis: Development and on-site evaluation.

The Journal of infection
OBJECTIVES: The rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test, a traditional method for diagnosing syphilis and evaluating treatment efficacy, relies on subjective interpretation and requires high technical proficiency. This study aimed to develop and validate a us...

HybrIK-X: Hybrid Analytical-Neural Inverse Kinematics for Whole-Body Mesh Recovery.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Recovering whole-body mesh by inferring the abstract pose and shape parameters from visual content can obtain 3D bodies with realistic structures. However, the inferring process is highly non-linear and suffers from image-mesh misalignment, resulting...

Biocompatible Neuromorphic Device Array Based on Naturally Sourced Mucin for Implantable Bioelectronics.

ACS nano
Although the demand for intelligent implantable bioelectronics is steadily increasing, their progress is hindered by the limited availability of materials with sufficient biocompatibility for implantation. Herein, we propose a neuromorphic device wit...