AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 19211 to 19220 of 95995 articles

Integrating color histogram analysis and convolutional neural networks for skin lesion classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
The color of skin lesions is a crucial diagnostic feature for identifying malignant melanoma and other skin diseases. Typical colors associated with melanocytic lesions include tan, brown, black, red, white, and blue-gray. This study introduces a nov...

Machine learning interpretability methods to characterize the importance of hematologic biomarkers in prognosticating patients with suspected infection.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of Monocyte Distribution Width (MDW) in predicting sepsis outcomes in emergency department (ED) patients compared to other hematologic parameters and vital signs, and to determine whether routine parameters co...

Traffic noise prediction model using GIS and ensemble machine learning: a case study at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Campus.

Environmental science and pollution research international
This study represents a pioneering effort to integrate geographic information systems (GIS) and ensemble machine learning methods to predict noise levels on a university campus. Three ensemble models including random forest (RF), gradient boosting (G...

Considerations for using tree-based machine learning to assess causation between demographic and environmental risk factors and health outcomes.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Evaluation of the heterogeneous treatment effect (HTE) allows for the assessment of the causal effect of a therapy or intervention while considering heterogeneity in individual factors within a population. Machine learning (ML) methods have previousl...

Advancing Vascular Surgery: The Role Of Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning In Managing Carotid Stenosis.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery
INTRODUCTION: Cardiovascular diseases affect 17.7 million people annually, worldwide. Carotid degenerative disease, commonly described as atherosclerotic plaque accumulation, significantly contributes to this, posing a risk for cerebrovascular events...

Impact of Artificial Intelligence-Based Technology on Nurse Management: A Systematic Review.

Journal of nursing management
To describe the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by nurse managers to enhance management, leadership, and healthcare outcomes. AI represents a significant transformation in healthcare management by enhancing decision-making, communication, and r...

Haves and have-nots: socioeconomic position improves accuracy of machine learning algorithms for predicting high-impact chronic pain.

Pain
Lower socioeconomic position (SEP) is associated with increased risk of developing chronic pain, experiencing more severe pain, and suffering greater pain-related disability. However, SEP is a multidimensional construct; there is a dearth of research...

Comparative Scoping Review: Robot-Assisted Upper Limb Stroke Rehabilitation in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Versus High-Income Nations.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: To examine robotic interventions for upper limb rehabilitation poststroke, focusing on geographic distribution, stroke chronicity, outcome measures, outcomes of robotic interventions, and publication trends in low- and middle-income countr...

Perspectives and experiences of health sciences academics regarding ChatGPT: A qualitative study.

Medical teacher
PURPOSE: This study aimed to explore the perspectives and experiences of healthcare academics regarding the impact of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI)-supported language model, on education and research.

Artificial Intelligence-Based Assessment of Preoperative Body Composition Is Associated With Early Complications After Radical Cystectomy.

The Journal of urology
PURPOSE: We aimed to use a validated artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm to extract muscle and adipose areas from CT images before radical cystectomy (RCx) and then correlate these measures with 90-day post-RCx complications.