AIMC Topic: Humans

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Transforming Echocardiography: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Diagnostic Accuracy and Accessibility.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown transformative potential in various medical fields, including diagnostic imaging. Recent advances in AI-driven technologies have opened new avenues for improving echocardiographic practices. AI algorithms enhanc...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence-Driven Wearable Technology in Oncology Decision-Making: A Narrative Review.

Oncology
BACKGROUND: Clinical decision-making in oncology is a complex process influenced by numerous disease-related factors, patient demographics, and logistical considerations. With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI), precision medicine is undergoi...

Artificial intelligence in chronic kidney diseases: methodology and potential applications.

International urology and nephrology
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a significant global health challenge, characterized by kidney damage and decreased function. Its prevalence has steadily increased, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of its epidemiology, risk factors...

Deep Learning Model Using Stool Pictures for Predicting Endoscopic Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

The American journal of gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Stool characteristics may change depending on the endoscopic activity of ulcerative colitis (UC). We developed a deep learning model using stool photographs of patients with UC (DLSUC) to predict endoscopic mucosal inflammation.

Machine learning for predicting mortality in adult critically ill patients with Sepsis: A systematic review.

Journal of critical care
INTRODUCTION: Various Machine Learning (ML) models have been used to predict sepsis-associated mortality. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the methodologies employed in studies to predict mortality among patients with sepsis.

Identification of and as novel diagnostic biomarkers for latent tuberculosis infection using machine learning strategies and experimental verification.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Current diagnostic methods cannot effectively distinguish between latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) and active tuberculosis (ATB). This study aims to explore novel non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers for LTBI and to elucidate possible m...

Precise Localization for Anatomo-Physiological Hallmarks of the Cervical Spine by Using Neural Memory Ordinary Differential Equation.

International journal of neural systems
In the evaluation of cervical spine disorders, precise positioning of anatomo-physiological hallmarks is fundamental for calculating diverse measurement metrics. Despite the fact that deep learning has achieved impressive results in the field of keyp...

Subgraph-level federated graph neural network for privacy-preserving recommendation with meta-learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Graph neural networks (GNN) are widely used in recommendation systems, but traditional centralized methods raise privacy concerns. To address this, we introduce a federated framework for privacy-preserving GNN-based recommendations. This framework al...

Integrating multi-task and cost-sensitive learning for predicting mortality risk of chronic diseases in the elderly using real-world data.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Real-world data encompass population diversity, enabling insights into chronic disease mortality risk among the elderly. Deep learning excels on large datasets, offering promise for real-world data. However, current models f...