AIMC Topic: Humans

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Using neural networks to autonomously assess adequacy in intraoperative cholangiograms.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) is a contrast-enhanced X-ray acquired during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. IOC images the biliary tree whereby filling defects, anatomical anomalies and duct injuries can be identified. In Australia, I...

Novel navigation for laparoscopic cholecystectomy fusing artificial intelligence and indocyanine green fluorescent imaging.

Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
This preliminary study is the first to demonstrate that AI can precisely identify loose connective tissue during laparoscopic cholecystectomy and ICG fluorescent cholangiography. Tashiro and colleagues conclude that this novel real-time navigation mo...

The future of academic integrity in the age of artificial intelligence.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie

Deep-learning computer vision can identify increased nuchal translucency in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Prenatal diagnosis
OBJECTIVE: Many fetal anomalies can already be diagnosed by ultrasound in the first trimester of pregnancy. Unfortunately, in clinical practice, detection rates for anomalies in early pregnancy remain low. Our aim was to use an automated image segmen...

BPI-GNN: Interpretable brain network-based psychiatric diagnosis and subtyping.

NeuroImage
Converging evidence increasingly suggests that psychiatric disorders, such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), are not unitary diseases, but rather heterogeneous syndromes that involve diverse, co-occurring symptoms...

Graph Node Classification to Predict Autism Risk in Genes.

Genes
This study explores the genetic risk associations with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using graph neural networks (GNNs), leveraging the Sfari dataset and protein interaction network (PIN) data. We built a gene network with genes as nodes, chromosome...

3D auto-segmentation of biliary structure of living liver donors using magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for enhanced preoperative planning.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop an automated segmentation system for biliary structures using a deep learning model, based on data from magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).

Purely robotic ileocystoplasty in children: why not? First case in Spain.

Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica
INTRODUCTION: We present the first case of pediatric ileocystoplasty using a purely robotic approach in Spain.