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Intraoperative Care

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Predicting Length of Stay of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Patients Using Machine Learning.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: There is a growing need to identify which bits of information are most valuable for healthcare providers. The aim of this study was to search for the highest impact variables in predicting postsurgery length of stay (LOS) for patients who...

Development of an algorithm for intraoperative autofluorescence assessment of parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism using artificial intelligence.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Previous work showed that normal and abnormal parathyroid glands exhibit different patterns of autofluorescence, with the former appearing brighter and more homogenous. However, an objective algorithm based on quantified measurements was ...

Intra-operative ultrasound assessment of the biliary tree during robotic cholecystectomy.

Journal of robotic surgery
Image-guided assessment of bile ducts and associated anatomy during laparoscopic cholecystectomy can be achieved with intra-operative cholangiography (IOC) or laparoscopic ultrasound (LUS). Rates of robotically assisted cholecystectomy (RC) are incre...

Ultra-fast deep-learned CNS tumour classification during surgery.

Nature
Central nervous system tumours represent one of the most lethal cancer types, particularly among children. Primary treatment includes neurosurgical resection of the tumour, in which a delicate balance must be struck between maximizing the extent of r...

A precise blood transfusion evaluation model for aortic surgery: a single-center retrospective study.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Cardiac aortic surgery is an extremely complicated procedure that often requires large volume blood transfusions during the operation. Currently, it is not possible to accurately estimate the intraoperative blood transfusion volume before surgery. Th...

Protocol: revolutionizing central nervous system tumour diagnosis in low- and middle-income countries: an innovative observational study on intraoperative smear and deep learning.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility and implementation of a novel approach for intraoperative brain smears within the operating room, which is augmented with deep learning technology.

Using neural networks to autonomously assess adequacy in intraoperative cholangiograms.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) is a contrast-enhanced X-ray acquired during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. IOC images the biliary tree whereby filling defects, anatomical anomalies and duct injuries can be identified. In Australia, I...

Intraoperative left-sided colorectal anastomotic testing in clinical practice: a multi-treatment machine-learning analysis of the iCral3 prospective cohort.

Updates in surgery
BACKGROUND: Current evidence about intraoperative anastomotic testing after left-sided colorectal resections is still controversial. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of Indocyanine Green fluorescent angiography (ICG-FA) and air-leak te...

Assessment of machine learning classifiers for predicting intraoperative blood transfusion in non-cardiac surgery.

Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a machine learning classifier for predicting intraoperative blood transfusion in non-cardiac surgeries.