AIMC Topic: Humans

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Automated evaluation of masseter muscle volume: deep learning prognostic approach in oral cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia has been identified as a potential negative prognostic factor in cancer patients. In this study, our objective was to investigate the relationship between the assessment method for sarcopenia using the masseter muscle volume me...

Deep learning in computed tomography to predict endotype in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: As treatment strategies differ according to endotype, rhinologists must accurately determine the endotype in patients affected by chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) for the appropriate management. In this study, we aim to c...

Medical image fusion based on machine learning for health diagnosis and monitoring of colorectal cancer.

BMC medical imaging
With the rapid development of medical imaging technology and computer technology, the medical imaging artificial intelligence of computer-aided diagnosis based on machine learning has become an important part of modern medical diagnosis. With the app...

iCub3 avatar system: Enabling remote fully immersive embodiment of humanoid robots.

Science robotics
We present an avatar system designed to facilitate the embodiment of humanoid robots by human operators, validated through iCub3, a humanoid developed at the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia. More precisely, the paper makes two contributions: First, w...

Robots can motivate children to practice piano.

Science robotics
Children who practiced piano with a robot that initiated self-assessment showed increased motivation and improved performance.

Advancements in MXene-based composites for electronic skins.

Journal of materials chemistry. B
MXenes are a class of two-dimensional (2D) materials that have gained significant attention in the field of electronic skins (E-skins). MXene-based composites offer several advantages for E-skins, including high electrical conductivity, mechanical fl...

Clinical assessment of deep learning-based uncertainty maps in lung cancer segmentation.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Prior to radiation therapy planning, accurate delineation of gross tumour volume (GTVs) and organs at risk (OARs) is crucial. In the current clinical practice, tumour delineation is performed manually by radiation oncologists, which is time-consumi...

[Development of prognostic clinical and genetic models of the risk of low bone mineral density using neural network training].

Problemy endokrinologii
BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis is a common age-related disease with disabling consequences, the early diagnosis of which is difficult due to its long and hidden course, which often leads to diagnosis only after a fracture. In this regard, great expectation...

Human Gait Entrainment to Soft Robotic Hip Perturbation During Simulated Overground Walking.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Entraining human gait with a periodic mechanical perturbation has been proposed as a potentially effective strategy for gait rehabilitation, but the related studies have mostly depended on the use of a fixed-speed treadmill (FST) due to various pract...

Exploring a novel seven-gene marker and mitochondrial gene TMEM38A for predicting cervical cancer radiotherapy sensitivity using machine learning algorithms.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Radiotherapy plays a crucial role in the management of Cervical cancer (CC), as the development of resistance by cancer cells to radiotherapeutic interventions is a significant factor contributing to treatment failure in patients. However...