AIMC Topic: Humans

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Feasibility, Safety, and Functional Outcomes of Pelvic Hypothermia Induced Using a Rectal Cooling Device During Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: A Phase I/II Trial.

Journal of endourology
Radical prostatectomy (RP) is one of the standard treatments for localized prostate cancer. However, in terms of functional outcomes, there are aspects that still need improvements. We designed this prospective phase I/II clinical trial to assess th...

3D plasmonic coral nanoarchitecture paper for label-free human urine sensing and deep learning-assisted cancer screening.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Practical human biofluid sensing requires a sensor device to differentiate patients from the normal group with high sensitivity and specificity. Label-free molecular identification from human biofluids allows direct classification of abnormal samples...

Digital Health: Today's Solutions and Tomorrow's Impact.

Clinics in laboratory medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an indispensable tool to augment decision making in different health care settings and by various members of the patient pathway, including the patient. AI provides the ability to optimize data to bring clinic...

Multi-speed transformer network for neurodegenerative disease assessment and activity recognition.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neurodegenerative diseases are the most frequent age-related diseases. This type of disease, if not discovered in the initial stage, will compromise the quality of life of the affected subject. Thus, a timely diagnosis is of...

Application of machine learning to improve the efficiency of electrophysiological simulations used for the prediction of drug-induced ventricular arrhythmia.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In silico prediction of drug-induced ventricular arrhythmia often requires computationally intensive simulations, making its application tedious and non-interactive. This inconvenience can be mitigated using matrices of prec...

Efficacy of rehabilitation robot-assisted gait training on lower extremity dyskinesia in patients with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ageing research reviews
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted training is used as a new rehabilitation training method for the treatment of motor dysfunction in neurological diseases. Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) has been reported to treat motor dysfunction in patients with Par...

Robot-assisted versus open hepatectomy for liver tumors: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA
BACKGROUND: This meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of robot-assisted hepatectomy (RAH) versus open hepatectomy (OH) for liver tumors (LT).

Opportunities and challenges in application of artificial intelligence in pharmacology.

Pharmacological reports : PR
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a machine science that can mimic human behaviour like intelligent analysis of data. AI functions with specialized algorithms and integrates with deep and machine learning. Living in the digital world can generate a hug...

Multistain deep learning for prediction of prognosis and therapy response in colorectal cancer.

Nature medicine
Although it has long been known that the immune cell composition has a strong prognostic and predictive value in colorectal cancer (CRC), scoring systems such as the immunoscore (IS) or quantification of intraepithelial lymphocytes are only slowly be...

Degree of Accuracy With Which Deep Learning for Ultrasound Images Identifies Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Humeral Capitellum.

The American journal of sports medicine
BACKGROUND: Medical screening using ultrasonography (US) has been performed on young baseball players for early detection of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the humeral capitellum. Deep learning (DL) and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are...