AIMC Topic: Humans

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Needs Assessment Survey Identifying Research Processes Which may be Improved by Automation or Artificial Intelligence: ICU Community Modeling and Artificial Intelligence to Improve Efficiency (ICU-Comma).

Journal of intensive care medicine
BACKGROUND: Critical care research in Canada is conducted primarily in academically-affiliated intensive care units with established research infrastructure, including research coordinators (RCs). Recently, efforts have been made to engage community ...

A prehabilitation programme implemented before robot-assisted radical prostatectomy improves peri-operative outcomes and continence recovery.

BJU international
OBJECTIVES: To assess the impact of a routine, on-site, 1-day prehabilitation (PreHab) programme on peri-operative and continence recovery after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

Physiological signal-based drowsiness detection using machine learning: Singular and hybrid signal approaches.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Drowsiness is one of the main contributors to road-related crashes and fatalities worldwide. To address this pressing global issue, researchers are continuing to develop driver drowsiness detection systems that use a variety of measures...

A hybrid deep learning paradigm for carotid plaque tissue characterization and its validation in multicenter cohorts using a supercomputer framework.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Early and automated detection of carotid plaques prevents strokes, which are the second leading cause of death worldwide according to the World Health Organization. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers automated solutions for plaque tissue...

Percutaneous Robot-Assisted versus Freehand S Iliosacral Screw Fixation in Unstable Posterior Pelvic Ring Fracture.

Orthopaedic surgery
OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficiency, safety, and accuracy of S (IS) screw fixation using a robot-assisted method compared with a freehand method.

Opportunistic Osteoporosis Screening Using Chest Radiographs With Deep Learning: Development and External Validation With a Cohort Dataset.

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Osteoporosis is a common, but silent disease until it is complicated by fractures that are associated with morbidity and mortality. Over the past few years, although deep learning-based disease diagnosis on chest radiographs has yielded promising res...

Twitter sentiment analysis from Iran about COVID 19 vaccine.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The development of vaccines against COVID-19 has been a global purpose since the World Health Organization declared the pandemic. People usually use social media, especially Twitter, to transfer knowledge and beliefs on global co...

Complex Deep Neural Networks from Large Scale Virtual IMU Data for Effective Human Activity Recognition Using Wearables.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Supervised training of human activity recognition (HAR) systems based on body-worn inertial measurement units (IMUs) is often constrained by the typically rather small amounts of labeled sample data. Systems like IMUTube have been introduced that emp...

Predictive Model for Drug-Induced Liver Injury Using Deep Neural Networks Based on Substructure Space.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major concern for drug developers, regulators, and clinicians. However, there is no adequate model system to assess drug-associated DILI risk in humans. In the big data era, computational models are expected to p...

Evaluation of a Deep Learning Algorithm for Automated Spleen Segmentation in Patients with Conditions Directly or Indirectly Affecting the Spleen.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
The aim of this study was to develop a deep learning-based algorithm for fully automated spleen segmentation using CT images and to evaluate the performance in conditions directly or indirectly affecting the spleen (e.g., splenomegaly, ascites). For ...