AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 50571 to 50580 of 95995 articles

Comparative Outcomes of Double-J and Cutaneous Pyeloureteral Stents in Pediatric Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty.

Journal of endourology
Comparative outcome studies investigating internal Double-J (DJ) and externalized stents have primarily been performed for open and laparoscopic pyeloplasty, with a paucity of literature surrounding outcomes in robot-assisted laparoscopic pyeloplast...

A CNN model embedded with local feature knowledge and its application to time-varying signal classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A novel convolutional neural network is proposed for local prior feature embedding and imbalanced dataset modeling for multi-channel time-varying signal classification. This model consists of a single-channel signal feature parallel extraction unit, ...

Automatic identification of malaria and other red blood cell inclusions using convolutional neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Malaria is a serious disease responsible for thousands of deaths each year. Many efforts have been made to aid in the diagnosis of malaria using machine learning techniques, but to date, the presence of other elements that may interfere with the reco...

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled ECG to Identify Silent Atrial Fibrillation in Embolic Stroke of Unknown Source.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECTIVES: Embolic strokes of unknown source (ESUS) are common and often suspected to be caused by unrecognized paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). An AI-enabled ECG (AI-ECG) during sinus rhythm has been shown to identify patients with unrecognized...

Emerging Technologies for In Vitro Inhalation Toxicology.

Advanced healthcare materials
Respiratory toxicology remains a major research area in the 21st century since current scenario of airborne viral infection transmission and pollutant inhalation is expected to raise the annual morbidity beyond 2 million. Clinical and epidemiological...

Highly accurate protein structure prediction for the human proteome.

Nature
Protein structures can provide invaluable information, both for reasoning about biological processes and for enabling interventions such as structure-based drug development or targeted mutagenesis. After decades of effort, 17% of the total residues i...

Target Classification in Synthetic Aperture Radar Images Using Quantized Wavelet Scattering Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The need to classify targets and features in high-resolution imagery is of interest in applications such as detection of landmines in ground penetrating radar and tumors in medical ultrasound images. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained using...

Infectivity Upsurge by COVID-19 Viral Variants in Japan: Evidence from Deep Learning Modeling.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The significant health and economic effects of COVID-19 emphasize the requirement for reliable forecasting models to avoid the sudden collapse of healthcare facilities with overloaded hospitals. Several forecasting models have been developed based on...

Clinically applicable artificial intelligence system for dental diagnosis with CBCT.

Scientific reports
In this study, a novel AI system based on deep learning methods was evaluated to determine its real-time performance of CBCT imaging diagnosis of anatomical landmarks, pathologies, clinical effectiveness, and safety when used by dentists in a clinica...

Development of in-house fully residual deep convolutional neural network-based segmentation software for the male pelvic CT.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to (1) develop a fully residual deep convolutional neural network (CNN)-based segmentation software for computed tomography image segmentation of the male pelvic region and (2) demonstrate its efficiency in the male pelvi...