AIMC Topic: Humans

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Effect of a deep learning-based system on the miss rate of gastric neoplasms during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a single-centre, tandem, randomised controlled trial.

The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology
BACKGROUND: White light endoscopy is a pivotal first-line tool for the detection of gastric neoplasms. However, gastric neoplasms can be missed during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy due to the subtle nature of these lesions and varying skill among ...

Prediction model for malignant pulmonary nodules based on cfMeDIP-seq and machine learning.

Cancer science
Cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation and high-throughput sequencing (cfMeDIP-seq) is a new bisulfite-free technique, which can detect the whole-genome methylation of blood cell-free DNA (cfDNA). Using this technique, we identified differentia...

DBP-GAPred: An intelligent method for prediction of DNA-binding proteins types by enhanced evolutionary profile features with ensemble learning.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
DNA-binding proteins (DBPs) perform an influential role in diverse biological activities like DNA replication, slicing, repair, and transcription. Some DBPs are indispensable for understanding many types of human cancers (i.e. lung, breast, and liver...

Pre-Processing Method to Improve Cross-Domain Fault Diagnosis for Bearing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Models trained with one system fail to identify other systems accurately because of domain shifts. To perform domain adaptation, numerous studies have been conducted in many fields and have successfully aligned different domains into one domain. The ...

A Deep Dive of Autoencoder Models on Low-Contrast Aquatic Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Public aquariums and similar institutions often use video as a method to monitor the behavior, health, and status of aquatic organisms in their environments. These video footages take up a sizeable amount of space and require the use of autoencoders ...

Pupil Size Prediction Techniques Based on Convolution Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The size of one's pupil can indicate one's physical condition and mental state. When we search related papers about AI and the pupil, most studies focused on eye-tracking. This paper proposes an algorithm that can calculate pupil size based on a conv...

Audio-Based Drone Detection and Identification Using Deep Learning Techniques with Dataset Enhancement through Generative Adversarial Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Drones are becoming increasingly popular not only for recreational purposes but in day-to-day applications in engineering, medicine, logistics, security and others. In addition to their useful applications, an alarming concern in regard to the physic...

Fiber Optic Sensors Embedded in Textile-Reinforced Concrete for Smart Structural Health Monitoring: A Review.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The last decade has seen rapid developments in the areas of carbon fiber technology, additive manufacturing technology, sensor engineering, i.e., wearables, and new structural reinforcement techniques. These developments, although from different area...

Automated cortical thickness measurement of the mandibular condyle head on CBCT images using a deep learning method.

Scientific reports
This study proposes a deep learning model for cortical bone segmentation in the mandibular condyle head using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and an automated method for measuring cortical thickness with a color display based on the segmentation...

Machine learning-based preoperative datamining can predict the therapeutic outcome of sleep surgery in OSA subjects.

Scientific reports
Increasing recognition of anatomical obstruction has resulted in a large variety of sleep surgeries to improve anatomic collapse of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and the prediction of whether sleep surgery will have successful outcome is very importa...