AIMC Topic: Humans

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Quantification of COVID-19 Opacities on Chest CT - Evaluation of a Fully Automatic AI-approach to Noninvasively Differentiate Critical Versus Noncritical Patients.

Academic radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the potential of a fully automatic artificial intelligence (AI)-driven computed tomography (CT) software prototype to quantify severity of COVID-19 infection on chest CT in relationship with clinical and laboratory data.

Deep learning neural network analysis of human blastocyst expansion from time-lapse image files.

Reproductive biomedicine online
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can artificial intelligence (AI) discriminate a blastocyst's cellular area from unedited time-lapse image files using semantic segmentation and a deep learning optimized U-Net architecture for use in selecting single blastocysts fo...

TractLearn: A geodesic learning framework for quantitative analysis of brain bundles.

NeuroImage
Deep learning-based convolutional neural networks have recently proved their efficiency in providing fast segmentation of major brain fascicles structures, based on diffusion-weighted imaging. The quantitative analysis of brain fascicles then relies ...

State of the art in robotic rectal surgery: marginal gains worth the pain?

Updates in surgery
After their first introduction in the 1990s to overcome the limitations of conventional laparoscopic surgery, especially in confined spaces such as the pelvis, telemanipulators (i.e., master-slave manipulators) have gained popularity and acceptance a...

Improved motor outcome prediction in Parkinson's disease applying deep learning to DaTscan SPECT images.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: Dopamine transporter (DAT) SPECT imaging is routinely used in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Our previous efforts demonstrated the use of DAT SPECT images in a data-driven manner by improving prediction of PD clinical assessment ...

Deep learning model for virtual screening of novel 3C-like protease enzyme inhibitors against SARS coronavirus diseases.

Computers in biology and medicine
In the context of the recently emerging COVID-19 pandemic, we developed a deep learning model that can be used to predict the inhibitory activity of 3CLpro in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) for unknown compounds during the v...

A novel dataset and deep learning-based approach for marker-less motion capture during gait.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: The deep learning-based human pose estimation methods, which can estimate joint centers position, have achieved promising results on the publicly available human pose datasets (e.g., Human3.6 M). However, these datasets may be less effici...

A deep learning approach for mitosis detection: Application in tumor proliferation prediction from whole slide images.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The tumor proliferation, which is correlated with tumor grade, is a crucial biomarker indicative of breast cancer patients' prognosis. The most commonly used method in predicting tumor proliferation speed is the counting of mitotic figures in Hematox...

Biomedical Vibrational Spectroscopy in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Biomedical vibrational spectroscopy has come of age. The past twenty years have brought many advancements and new developments and now its practitioners face a new challenge: artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence has the capability to dete...