AIMC Topic: Humans

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JCS: An Explainable COVID-19 Diagnosis System by Joint Classification and Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Recently, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a pandemic disease in over 200 countries, influencing billions of humans. To control the infection, identifying and separating the infected people is the most crucial step. The main diagnos...

Convergence of the RMSProp deep learning method with penalty for nonconvex optimization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A norm version of the RMSProp algorithm with penalty (termed RMSPropW) is introduced into the deep learning framework and its convergence is addressed both analytically and numerically. For rigour, we consider the general nonconvex setting and prove ...

Root causes of adverse drug events in hospitals and artificial intelligence capabilities for prevention.

Journal of advanced nursing
AIMS: To identify and prioritize the root causes of adverse drug events (ADEs) in hospitals and to assess the ability of artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities to prevent ADEs.

Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy in Low-Volume Regions: Should It Be Abandoned or Adopted? A Multi-Institutional Outcome Study.

Journal of endourology
To present multinational experience in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) by fellowship-trained expertise in low-volume regions in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and to compare the current results with global outcomes reported in ...

The future of CT: deep learning reconstruction.

Clinical radiology
There have been substantial advances in computed tomography (CT) technology since its introduction in the 1970s. More recently, these advances have focused on image reconstruction. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) is the latest complex reconstructi...

Machine learning classification on texture analyzed T2 maps of osteoarthritic cartilage: oulu knee osteoarthritis study.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
OBJECTIVE: To introduce local binary pattern (LBP) texture analysis to cartilage osteoarthritis (OA) research and compare the performance of different classification systems in discrimination of OA subjects from healthy controls using gray-level co-o...

Predicting dynamic cellular protein-RNA interactions by deep learning using in vivo RNA structures.

Cell research
Interactions with RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are integral to RNA function and cellular regulation, and dynamically reflect specific cellular conditions. However, presently available tools for predicting RBP-RNA interactions employ RNA sequence and/o...

Neural state space alignment for magnitude generalization in humans and recurrent networks.

Neuron
A prerequisite for intelligent behavior is to understand how stimuli are related and to generalize this knowledge across contexts. Generalization can be challenging when relational patterns are shared across contexts but exist on different physical s...