AIMC Topic: Humans

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Classification of pachychoroid on optical coherence tomography using deep learning.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: Pachychoroid is characterized by dilated Haller vessels and choriocapillaris attenuation that are seen on optical coherence tomography (OCT) B-scans. This study investigated the feasibility of using deep learning (DL) models to classify pach...

Robotic natural-orifice IntraCorporeal anastomosis with Extraction (NICE procedure) for complicated diverticulitis.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Totally intracorporeal surgery for left-sided resection carries numerous potential advantages by avoiding crossing staple lines and eliminating the need for an abdominal incision. For those with complicated diverticulitis, minimally invas...

Application of Deep Learning for Diagnosing, Classifying, and Treating Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Seminars in ophthalmology
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) affects nearly 200 million people and is the third leading cause of irreversible vision loss worldwide. Deep learning, a branch of artificial intelligence that can learn image recognition based on pre-existing d...

Deep virtual adversarial self-training with consistency regularization for semi-supervised medical image classification.

Medical image analysis
Convolutional neural networks have achieved prominent success on a variety of medical imaging tasks when a large amount of labeled training data is available. However, the acquisition of expert annotations for medical data is usually expensive and ti...

Establishment of noninvasive diabetes risk prediction model based on tongue features and machine learning techniques.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a chronic noncommunicable disease with high incidence rate. Diabetics without early diagnosis or standard treatment may contribute to serious multisystem complications, which can be life threatening. Timely detection and inter...

Personalized Risk Prediction for 30-Day Readmissions With Venous Thromboembolism Using Machine Learning.

Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to develop and validate machine learning models to predict the personalized risk for 30-day readmission with venous thromboembolism (VTE).

Day-case catheterless and drainless minimal-access pyeloplasty in adults: A single-center experience of 13 years.

International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association
OBJECTIVES: To analyze our practice of drainless and catheterless day-case minimal-access pyeloplasty with regard to feasibility, safety and long-term outcomes.

How good is artificial intelligence (AI) at solving hairy problems? A review of AI applications in hair restoration and hair disorders.

Dermatologic therapy
Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in medicine are rapidly evolving. Deep learning diagnostic models that can accurately classify skin lesions have been developed. New AI applications are also starting to emerge in the hair restoration field. ...

A Review on Human-AI Interaction in Machine Learning and Insights for Medical Applications.

International journal of environmental research and public health
OBJECTIVE: To provide a human-Artificial Intelligence (AI) interaction review for Machine Learning (ML) applications to inform how to best combine both human domain expertise and computational power of ML methods. The review focuses on the medical fi...