AIMC Topic: Humans

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Comparative analysis of attentional mechanisms in rice pest identification.

Scientific reports
Accurate detection of rice pests helps farmers take timely control measures. This study compares different attention mechanisms for rice pest detection in complex backgrounds and demonstrates that a human vision-inspired Bionic Attention (BA) mechani...

An explainable RoBERTa approach to analyzing panic and anxiety sentiment in oral health education YouTube comments.

Scientific reports
Online videos are vital for health education and medical decision-making, but their comment sections often spread misinformation, causing anxiety and confusion. This study identifies stress-inducing comments in oral health education content, aiming t...

Advanced predictive disease modeling in biomedical IoT using the temporal adaptive neural evolutionary algorithm.

Scientific reports
Biomedical IoT, predictive modeling, disease diagnosis, and temporal data analysis have become essential components in modern healthcare systems. Accurate and efficient predictive disease modeling is crucial in biomedical IoT for early detection and ...

Machine learning to improve predictive performance of prehospital early warning scores.

Scientific reports
Early warning scores are used to assess acute patients' risk of being in a critical situation, allowing for early appropriate treatment, avoiding critical outcomes. The early warning scores use changes in vital signs to provide an assessment, however...

Moving beyond the noise: geospatial modelling of urban sound environments in a sub-Saharan African city.

Scientific reports
Cities encompass a mixture of artificial, human, animal, and nature-based sounds, which through long and short-term exposures, can impact on physical and mental health. Yet, most epidemiological research has focused on only transportation noise, leav...

Predicting autism from written narratives using deep neural networks.

Scientific reports
Despite the heterogeneity of language and communication abilities within the autistic population, challenges associated with the pragmatic (social) use of speech remain consistently observable across the entire spectrum of autism. Therefore, the stud...

Machine learning analysis of kinematic movement features during functional tasks to discriminate chronic neck pain patients from asymptomatic controls.

Scientific reports
This study evaluated the discriminative potential of a machine learning model using movement features during functional tasks to distinguish between patients with non-traumatic chronic neck pain and asymptomatic controls. The study included patients ...

Rapid detection of antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

Scientific reports
Antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is a growing public health concern requiring urgent attention. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has emerged as a rapid bacterial identi...

Identification of key genes associated with cellular aging and mitochondria in acute myocardial infarction.

Scientific reports
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) poses a significant global mortality burden. Utilizing bio informatics, this study explored cellular aging-related genes (CARGs) and mitochondrial-related genes (MRGs). in AMI Public AMI datasets were analyzed using ...

Improving EEG based brain computer interface emotion detection with EKO ALSTM model.

Scientific reports
Decoding signals from the CNS brain activity is done by a computer-based communication device called a BCI. In contrast, the system is considered compelling communication equipment enabling command, communication, and action without using neuromuscul...