Coral reefs are valuable ecosystems that provide diverse ecosystem services to people. For example, many reefs have exceptionally high tourism value, attracting visitors to experience their ecologically and visually rich reef habitat. However, human-...
Schizophrenia is a persistent and serious mental illness that leads to distortions in cognition, perception, emotions, speech, self-awareness, and actions. Affecting about 1% of people worldwide, schizophrenia usually emerges in late adolescence or e...
Early detection of lung nodules (LNs) is critical for prevention and treatment of lung cancer. However, current noninvasive diagnostic methods face significant challenges in reliably distinguishing benign from malignant nodules. Thus, there is an urg...
Magnetoencephalography (MEG) allows the non-invasive detection of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs). Clinical MEG analysis in epileptic patients traditionally relies on the visual identification of IEDs, which is time consuming and partially ...
Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a deteriorating condition that mostly affects older people. The lack of conclusive treatment for PD makes diagnosis very challenging. However, using patterns like tremors for early diagnosis, handwriting analysis has becom...
Robot anthropomorphic characteristics have not only been widely manifested in production practices, but their positive effects on human-robot interaction have also been investigated and validated in academic research. Nonetheless, existing research h...
Heatwaves, are identified as prolonged durations of unusually high temperatures, which pose significant threats to human health, animal health and agriculture. With the increasing frequency and intensity of heatwaves driven by climate change, accurat...
Osteoarthritis (OA) has been implicated in the development and progression of early-stage endometrial cancer (EC), suggesting shared pathogenic factors between the two diseases. This study aimed to investigate the causal relationship between OA and E...
The total number of older persons globally (those aged 60 years and above) was 202 million in 1950; this total multiplied to attain 901 million and is predicted to triple again in 2100. The growth percentage of the elderly population is quickly impro...
Accurate recognition of human activities from gait sensory data plays a vital role in healthcare and wellness monitoring. However, conventional deep learning models for Human Activity Recognition (HAR) often require large labeled datasets and extensi...
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