AIMC Topic: Humans

Showing 66241 to 66250 of 95995 articles
Clear Filters

eToxPred: a machine learning-based approach to estimate the toxicity of drug candidates.

BMC pharmacology & toxicology
BACKGROUND: The efficiency of drug development defined as a number of successfully launched new pharmaceuticals normalized by financial investments has significantly declined. Nonetheless, recent advances in high-throughput experimental techniques an...

Automatic thyroid nodule recognition and diagnosis in ultrasound imaging with the YOLOv2 neural network.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: In this study, images of 2450 benign thyroid nodules and 2557 malignant thyroid nodules were collected and labeled, and an automatic image recognition and diagnosis system was established by deep learning using the YOLOv2 neural network. ...

Predicting patient-reported outcomes following hip and knee replacement surgery using supervised machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine-learning classifiers mostly offer good predictive performance and are increasingly used to support shared decision-making in clinical practice. Focusing on performance and practicability, this study evaluates prediction of patient...

An Intelligent Sleep Apnea Classification System Based on EEG Signals.

Journal of medical systems
Sleep Apnea is a sleep disorder which causes stop in breathing for a short duration of time that happens to human beings and animals during sleep. Electroencephalogram (EEG) plays a vital role in detecting the sleep apnea by sensing and recording the...

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma segmentation based on enhanced convolutional neural networks using multi-modal metric learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Multi-modality examinations have been extensively applied in current clinical cancer management. Leveraging multi-modality medical images can be highly beneficial for automated tumor segmentation as they provide complementary information that could m...

An Ensemble Model With Clustering Assumption for Warfarin Dose Prediction in Chinese Patients.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The prediction of daily stable warfarin dosage for a specific patient is difficult. To improve the predictive accuracy and to build a highly accurate predictive model, we developed an ensemble learning method, called evolutionary fuzzy c-mean (EFCM) ...

Fast ScanNet: Fast and Dense Analysis of Multi-Gigapixel Whole-Slide Images for Cancer Metastasis Detection.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important indicators in breast cancer diagnosis, that is traditionally observed under the microscope by pathologists. In recent years, with the dramatic advance of high-throughput scanning and deep learning te...

Feasibility of a Support Vector Machine Classifier for Myofascial Pain Syndrome: Diagnostic Case-Control Study.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is the most common cause of chronic pain worldwide. The diagnosis of MPS is subjective, which has created a need for a robust quantitative method of diagnosing MPS. We propose that using a support vector mac...

Using natural language processing to extract clinically useful information from Chinese electronic medical records.

International journal of medical informatics
AIMS: To develop a natural language processing (NLP)-based algorithm for extracting clinically useful information for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from Chinese electronic medical records (EMRs) and use these data for the assessment of...

DCDE: An Efficient Deep Convolutional Divergence Encoding Method for Human Promoter Recognition.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Efficient human promoter feature extraction is still a major challenge in genome analysis as it can better understand human gene regulation and will be useful for experimental guidance. Although many machine learning algorithms have been developed fo...