Humans
Showing 70871 to 70880 of 95995 articles
Employing decomposable partially observable Markov decision processes to control gene regulatory networks.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Jul 18, 2017
OBJECTIVE: Formulate the induction and control of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from gene expression data using Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs).
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Using machine learning to identify air pollution exposure profiles associated with early cognitive skills among U.S. children.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Jul 18, 2017
Data-driven machine learning methods present an opportunity to simultaneously assess the impact of multiple air pollutants on health outcomes. The goal of this study was to apply a two-stage, data-driven approach to identify associations between air ...
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Multi-modal discriminative dictionary learning for Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Jul 18, 2017
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The differentiation of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which is the prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), from normal control (NC) is important as the recent research emphasis on early pre-clinical stage for possible...
Development of a multi-DoF transhumeral robotic arm prosthesis.
Medical engineering & physics
Jul 18, 2017
An anthropomorphic transhumeral robotic arm prosthesis is proposed in this study. It is capable of generating fifteen degrees-of-freedom, seven active and eight passive. In order to realize wrist motions, a parallel manipulator-based mechanism is pro...
The impact of machine learning techniques in the study of bipolar disorder: A systematic review.
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Jul 18, 2017
Machine learning techniques provide new methods to predict diagnosis and clinical outcomes at an individual level. We aim to review the existing literature on the use of machine learning techniques in the assessment of subjects with bipolar disorder....
Applying an artificial neural network model for developing a severity score for patients with hereditary amyloid polyneuropathy.
Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis
Jul 18, 2017
Hereditary (familial) amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) is a systemic disease that includes a sensorimotor polyneuropathy related to transthyretin (TTR) mutations. So far, a scale designed to classify the severity of this disease has not yet been validate...
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Detection and diagnosis of colitis on computed tomography using deep convolutional neural networks.
Medical physics
Jul 18, 2017
PURPOSE: Colitis refers to inflammation of the inner lining of the colon that is frequently associated with infection and allergic reactions. In this paper, we propose deep convolutional neural networks methods for lesion-level colitis detection and ...
Computerized detection of leukocytes in microscopic leukorrhea images.
Medical physics
Jul 18, 2017
PURPOSE: Detection of leukocytes is critical for the routine leukorrhea exam, which is widely used in gynecological examinations. An elevated vaginal leukocyte count in women with bacterial vaginosis is a strong predictor of vaginal or cervical infec...
EEG machine learning for accurate detection of cholinergic intervention and Alzheimer's disease.
Scientific reports
Jul 18, 2017
Monitoring effects of disease or therapeutic intervention on brain function is increasingly important for clinical trials, albeit hampered by inter-individual variability and subtle effects. Here, we apply complementary biomarker algorithms to electr...
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